Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회지)

The Korean Society of Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회)
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Effects of Depression and Daily Stress on Female High School Students's Resourcefulness

여고생의 우울과 일상적 스트레스가 자원동원성에 미치는 영향

  • 황란희 (광주여자대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2024.05.02
  • Accepted : 2024.06.21
  • Published : 2024.06.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate depression, daily stress and resourcefulness in female high school students and to identify variables influencing resourcefulness. Data were collected 152 female high school students. Data were treated statistics using ANOVA, t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Scheffe's test and Stepwise Regression Analysis. The mean score of depression was 7.29±8.38. There was statistically significant difference in depression on factors such as relationship with parental rearing attitudes, school fellow, satisfaction of school life. The mean score of daily stress was 105.88±19.63. There were statistically significant difference in daily stress on variables such as relationship with school fellow, parental rearing attitudes. The mean score of resourcefulness was 21.68±33.50. There was statistically significant difference in resourcefulness on factors such as academic achievement, satisfaction of school life. Resourcefulness was negatively correlated with depression and daily stress. Depression was positively correlated with daily stress. Factor influencing resourcefulness were daily stress, academic achievement, which explained 35.7%. Further researches with careful sampling will be needed to reinforce the resourcefulness of high school students.

본 연구의 목적은 여고생 152명의 우울, 일상적 스트레스 및 자원동원성 정도와 그 요인들간의 관계, 여고생의 자원동원성에 영향을 끼치는 요인을 살펴보는 데 있다. 대상자의 우울은 평균 7.29±8.38점으로, 교우관계, 학교생활 만족도와 부모님의 양육 태도에 따라서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 대상자의 일상적 스트레스는 평균 58.82±17.34점으로, 교우관계와 부모님의 양육 태도에 따라서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 대상자의 자원동원성 평균 21.68±33.50점으로, 학교 성적과 학교생활 만족도에 따라 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 대상자의 자원동원성은 우울, 일상적 스트레스와 각각 통계적으로 유의한 음적 상관관계를, 우울은 일상적 스트레스와 통계적으로 유의한 양적 상관관계를 보였다. 여고생의 자원동원성에 영향을 주는 요인은 일상적 스트레스, 학교 성적이었다. 본 연구 결과는 여고생의 자원동원성을 강화 시키기 위한 프로그램 개발에 우울, 일상적 스트레스를 완화시키는 방안이 포함되어야 하는 필요성을 제시한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 광주여자대학교(KWU24-019)의 지원을 받아 수행되었습니다.

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