Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회지)

The Korean Society of Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effects of Park Golf Participants' Passionate Behavior on Exercise Commitment and Performance

파크골프 참여자의 열정적 행동이 운동몰입 및 운동성과에 미치는 영향: 뉴실버세대 중심으로

  • Hyun-Seo Lee (School of Global Studies, Adjunct Professor, Hallym University) ;
  • Byung-Youn Kim (School of Leisure Sports, Assistant Professor, Far East University)
  • 이현서 (한림대학교 글로벌학부) ;
  • 김병윤 (극동대학교 사회체육학과)
  • Received : 2024.03.25
  • Accepted : 2024.04.15
  • Published : 2024.04.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Park golf is establishing itself as a daily sport that the silver generation can enjoy physically and cost-free. Accordingly, we have examined the impact of park golf participants' passionate participation behavior on sports immersion and sports performance. The subjects were 243 park golf participants, and SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 18.0 were used for data processing. In addition, frequency analysis, reliability, confirmatory factor analysis, and correlation analysis were conducted. Path analysis was performed using SEM, and mediating effects were analyzed using bootstrapping. First, regarding the relationship between passionate behavior and sports immersion, harmonious passion did not affect sports immersion, and obsessive passion had a positive effect. Second, passion had a positive effect on sports performance. Third, sports immersion had a positive effect on sports performance. Fourth, sports commitment played a partial mediating role in the relationship between passion and sports performance. Therefore, if the environment of the park golf course is improved so that passion does not decrease, exercise immersion and exercise performance will improve.

파크골프는 실버세대들이 신체적, 비용적으로 부담 없이 즐길 수 있는 생활체육으로서 자리매김하고 있다. 이에 파크골프 참여자들의 열정적인 참여행동이 운동몰입 및 운동성과에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 하였다. 대상은 파크골프 참여자 243명을 대상으로 하였고, 자료처리는 SPSS 21.0 및 AMOS 18.0을 이용하였다. 또한, 빈도분석, 신뢰도, 확인적 요인분석 및 상관분석을 실시하였다. 그리고 SEM을 통해 경로분석을 실행하였고, 부트스트래핑을 활용하여 매개효과를 분석하였다. 첫째, 열정적 행동과 운동몰입의 관계는 조화열정은 운동몰입에 영향을 미치지 않았고, 강박열정은 정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 열정은 운동성과에 정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 운동몰입은 운동성과에 정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 열정과 운동성과의 관계에서 운동몰입이 부분적 매개 역할을 하였다. 따라서 열정이 저하되지 않도록 파크골프장의 환경을 개선해 준다면 운동몰입 및 운동성과는 향상될것이다.

Keywords

References

  1. J. W. Yoo, Park golf is in the spotlight for 'enhancing senior vitality'...the whole country is in excitement[Internet], sports korea, https://sports.hankooki.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=6830265, November 2023 
  2. Status of park golf courses nationwide in 2023, Korea Park Golf Association, http://www.kpga7330.com/data/info.php, November 2023 
  3. J. H. Jang, J. T. Lim, J. E. Lee, "The Effects of Park Golf Participants' Health Care Leisure on Mental Health and Psychological Happiness", Journal of Golf Studies, Vol.14, No.2 pp. 143-153, (2020). 
  4. H. J. Lee, R. B. Lee, J. M. Heo, "The Meaning of Park-Golf Experience as Serious Leisure of Older Adults", The Korean Journal of Physical Education, Vol.61, No.3 pp. 177-192, (2022). 
  5. Y. S. Kim, Effects of guiding types of Middle School Sports lecturers on Student's sports passion and social techniques, Unpublished master's thesis, Graduate School of Education, Chungnam National University, (2014). 
  6. C. Peterson, M. E. P. Seligman, "Character strengths and virtues: A handbook and classification". NY: Oxford University Press. DC: American Psychological Association, (2004). 
  7. R. J. Vallerand, F. L. Rousseau, F. M. E. Grouzet, A. Dumais, S. Grenier, & C. M. Blanchard, "Passion in sport: A look at determinants and affective experiences", Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, Vol.28, pp. 454-478, (2006). 
  8. R. J. Vallerand, C. M. Blanchard, G. A. Mageau, R. Koestner, C. F. Ratelle, M. Leonard, M. Gagne, J. Marsolais, "On obsessive and harmonious passion". Journal of Personality and social Psychology. Vol.85, No.4 pp. 756-767, (2003). 
  9. D. E. Kim, K. W. Nam, G. S. Cho, "The Relationship among Instructor's Trust, Athletic Performance and Exercise Passion of Gymnasts", The Korean Journal of Sport, Vol.17, No.4 pp. 1329-1337, (2019). 
  10. H. W. Kim, K. H. Lee, "The Effects of Sport Passion on Sport Commitment and Exercise Adherence in University Soccer Club Players", Korean Society For The Study Of Physical Education, Vol.19, No.3 pp. 85-100, (2014). 
  11. J. Y. Kim, "The effect of bungee fly exercise on elementary school students' health fitness, exercise passion and exercise immersion", JKSSPE, Vol.24, No.3 pp. 97-110, (2019). 
  12. L. F. Campbell, J. D. Will, Exercise psychology. Champaign, IL: Human kinetics, (1995). 
  13. K. W, Chun, Structural Relationship among Mentor Role of Sports Center Instructor, Achievement Goal Orientation, Confidence, Exercise Flow and Exercise Adherence Intention of Participant, Unpublished doctoral thesis, Dankook University, (2020). 
  14. K. W. Nam, Y. J. Lim, B. J. Kim, "The Relationship among Instructor's Communication Types, Exercise Passion and Athletics Performance in Judoka ", The Journal of Korean Alliance of Martial Arts, Vol.20, No.4 pp. 89-101, (2018). 
  15. D. H. Hong, J. U. Jung, "The Effects of Self-Leadership of Secondary School Soccer Players on Sport Commitment Behavior and Athletic Outcomes", The Korea Journal of Sports Science, Vol.30, No.5 pp. 29-41, (2021). 
  16. R. J. Vallerand, "On the psychology of passion: In search of what makes people's lives most worth living", Psychologie canadienne, Vol.49, No.1 pp. 1-13, (2008). 
  17. K. S. Heo, B. K. Kim, K. Y. Kim, S. B. Kong, "The Relationship between University Taekwondo Players' Achievement Goal Orientation, Passion, and Exercise Flow", Journal of Coaching Development, Vol.24, No.2 pp. 131-139. (2020). 
  18. I. H. Kim, "The Mediating Effects of Exercise Emotion between Passion and Sport Commitment of Middle Schooler Participating in School Sports Club", The Korean Journal of Physical Education, Vol.61, No.6 pp. 31-43, (2022). 
  19. S. U. Park, K. S. Moon, "Effects of Exercise Passion and Exercise flow on the Grit of University Taekwondo Students", Korea Society for Martial Arts : Journal of Martial Arts, Vol.14. No.2 pp. 225-243, (2020). 
  20. J. W. Lee, Y. H. Kim, "The Effects of Tenacity on Exercise Enthusiasm and Exercise Flow of Wrestlers", Korea Society for Martial Arts : Journal of Martial Arts, Vol.11, No.4 pp. 85-105, (2017). 
  21. Y. K. Kim, K. H. Choi, "Relationships among Passion, Exercise Emotion, and Sport Commitment of Student-athletes", Journal of Coaching Development, Vol.18, No.2 pp. 77-84, (2016). 
  22. J. H. Won, "Relationships among Exercise Enthusiasm, Exercise Performance and Satisfaction in Weightlifters", Sports Science, Vol.39, No.2 pp. 167-173, (2021). 
  23. N. J. Song, "Effects of Poomsae Athlete's Sports Confidence on Exercise Passion, Exercise Commitment, Perceived Performance", Korea Society for Martial Arts : Journal of Martial Arts, Vol.13. No.3 pp. 203-222, (2019). 
  24. S. B. Son, G. S. Cho, "Verification of Relationship Model among Exercise Passion, Self-Management, and Exercise Performance of Secondary School Athletes", The Korean Journal of Sport, Vol.18, No.1, pp. 563-572, (2020). 
  25. Y. D. Jeong, "Examining the Relationships among Goal Orientation, Flow, Perceived Athletic Performance, and Psychological Well-Being in Amateur Soccer Participants", Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies, Vol.80, pp. 335-347, (2020). 
  26. D. J. Lee, J. H. Hwang, "Structural Relationships among Charismatic Leadership, Leader Trust, Exercise Commitment and Exercise Performance of Taekwondo Instructor", Taekwondo Journal of Kukkiwon, Vol.9, No.1 pp. 121-140, (2018). 
  27. S. Y. Park, J. S. Lee, "The Influence of Positive Psychological Capital of University Team Sports Athletes on Exercise Immersion and Exercise Performance", Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies, Vol.81, pp. 229-239, (2020). 
  28. J. Y. Kim, "The Influence of the Univ. Women Athletes' Emotional Intelligence on Exercise Flow and Athletic Life Performance", Sports Science, Vol.30, No.2 pp. 53-61, (2013). 
  29. B. Y. Kim, W. S. Kim, "The relationship between passionate behavior, psychological well-being, nd intention to continue exercise of Pilates class participants", Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology, Vol.39, No.2 pp. 233-245, (2022). 
  30. Y. G. Jeong, influence of sport participation motivation, arousal seeking and affects on the behavior of sport commitment, Unpublished doctoral thesis, Busan University, (1997). 
  31. B. Y. Kim, H. S. Lee, C. Y. Kim, "The Relationships between Personal Trainer's Transformational Leadership, PT", The Korean Journal of Sport, Vol.18 No.3 pp. 427-437, (2020).