Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing (가정간호학회지)

Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing (한국가정간호학회)
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Factors Influencing Nursing Care Needs of Patients in Comprehensive Nursing Care Service Wards

간호·간병통합서비스 병동 환자의 간호필요도 수준과 영향요인

  • Jeong, Ye Sol (College of Nursing, Ajou University, Ajou University Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Youngjin (College of Nursing.Research Institute of Nursing Science, Ajou University) ;
  • Ahn, Jeong-Ah (College of Nursing.Research Institute of Nursing Science, Ajou University) ;
  • Seo, Eun Ji (College of Nursing.Research Institute of Nursing Science, Ajou University)
  • 정예솔 (아주대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 이영진 (아주대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소) ;
  • 안정아 (아주대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소) ;
  • 서은지 (아주대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소)
  • Received : 2024.03.20
  • Accepted : 2024.04.16
  • Published : 2024.04.30
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Abstract

Purpose: This is a retrospective secondary data analysis study based on real-world data to analyze the level of nursing care needs of patients in a comprehensive nursing care service ward, and identify factors influencing nursing needs. Methods: Study participants included patients admitted to two comprehensive nursing care service wards at a tertiary general hospital located in Gyeonggi-do, Korea. After obtaining permission from the health and medical information team of the target hospital, data were collected from their electronic medical records. Nursing care needs were measured using seven items on nursing activity and four items on daily living activities developed by the National Health Insurance Service (NHIS). The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS version 29.0 with frequency and percentage, mean and standard deviation, minimum and maximum values, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple linear regression. Results: The level of nursing care needs of patients in comprehensive nursing care service wards was found to be higher for patients with pressure sores (β=.33), older patients (β=.26), patients who underwent procedures (β=.15), patients with present guardians (β=.15), and patients with more comorbidities (β=.10). The total explanatory power was 51.0%. Conclusion: It is necessary to accurately identify patients' nursing care needs and provide nursing care according to priority by considering the characteristics of patients in comprehensive nursing care service wards.

Keywords

References

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