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임상간호사의 그릿, 사회적 지지, 잡 크래프팅, 근거기반 실무역량이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향

Effects of Clinical Nurses' Grit, Social Support, Job Crafting, and Evidence-Based Practice Competency on Job Satisfaction

  • 서보람 (양산부산대학교병원 간호부) ;
  • 강경림 (부산대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소) ;
  • 박교연 (부산대학교 간호대학)
  • Seo, Bo Ram (Department of Nursing, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital) ;
  • Kang, Kyoungrim (College of Nursing.Research Institute of Nursing Science, Pusan National University) ;
  • Park, Kyo Yeon (College of Nursing, Pusan National University)
  • 투고 : 2024.01.23
  • 심사 : 2024.02.27
  • 발행 : 2024.04.30

초록

Purpose: This descriptive survey study aimed to examine the effects of grit, social support, job crafting, and evidence-based practice competency on job satisfaction among nurses. Methods: The participants of this study were 211 clinical nurses with experience of more than six months. Data were collected using through an online survey from February 1 to February 17, 2023. The questionnaires was consisted of general characteristics, grit, social support, job crafting, evidence-based practice competency, and job satisfaction. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics(frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation), t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis with the SPSS/WIN 28.0 program. Results: The average scores of the main variables were 3.08±0.44 out of four for grits, 3.67±0.52 out of five for social support, 4.20±0.64 out of five for job crafting, 4.84±0.71 out of seven for evidence-based practice competency, and 3.72±0.55 out of five for job satisfaction. In the regression model, the factors affecting the nurses' job satisfaction were grit (β=0.66, p<.001) and social support (β=0.11, p=.046), which explained 78.7% of the variance in job satisfaction. Job crafting and evidence-based practice competency were correlated with job satisfaction; however, there was no statistically significant effects of these variables on job satisfaction. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, grit and social support showed the most significant effects on the job satisfaction of nurses. Therefore, active support is needed to develop a strategy to improve nurses' grit and to create a supportive work environment, which would be helpful to increase their job satisfaction.

키워드

참고문헌

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