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학습근로자의 학업성취도에 미치는 영향

Factors Influencing the Academic Achievement of Student Workers

  • 명재규 (한국기술교육대학교 강소기업경영학과)
  • Jae Kyu Myung (Department of Small and Medium Enterprise Management, KOREATECH)
  • 투고 : 2024.03.26
  • 심사 : 2024.04.11
  • 발행 : 2024.04.30

초록

본 연구는 학위연계형 일학습병행제를 통해 직업능력향상을 위한 교육훈련을 받고 있는 학습근로자의 학습성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위해 대학 학위과정 입학과 선발 단계에서 고려할 수 있는 다양한 요인들과 입학 이후 대학의 평점평균점수와의 인과관계를 찾아보는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 국내 K대학교의 학위연계형 일학습병행제의 모델인 일학습병행대학의 3개 학부과정생 976명의 역사적 입학자료와 평점평균자료를 통해 회귀분석과 분산분석을 진행했다. 분석의 질을 확보하기 위하여 추가로 공개된 기업정보 데이터베이스에서 학습근로자의 학점에 영향을 미칠 것으로 추정되는 기업정보를 포함했다. 분석 결과 출신고등학교의 분류, 성별, 가정환경요소, 고등학교 교과목별 등급, 회사의 재직기간, 입학당시의 연령 등 다양한 요소에서 유의미한 인과관계를 찾을 수 있었으며 이를 바탕으로 동일한 학위과정을 운용하는 대학에서는 학습근로자 선발절차의 업그레이드를 할 수 있으리라 기대한다. 추가로 본 연구결과는 향후 학위연계형 일학습병행제의 정책적 제언을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

This study aims to analyze the impact of vocational training received by learning workers through the degree-linked work-study program on their learning outcomes. Specifically, we explore the causal relationship between various factors considered during university degree program admission and selection, and the average GPA (Grade Point Average) after admission. To achieve this, we conducted regression analysis and variance analysis using historical admission data and GPA records of 976 students from three undergraduate programs at a domestic K university that implements the degree-linked work-study model. Additionally, we included company information from publicly available databases that could potentially influence the academic performance of learning workers. Our analysis revealed significant causal relationships across various factors, including the classification of the high school attended, gender, family background, subject-specific grades in high school, duration of employment at the company, and age at the time of admission. Based on these findings, we anticipate that universities operating similar degree programs can enhance their selection procedures for learning workers. Furthermore, the results of this study can serve as foundational data for future policy recommendations related to degree-linked work-study programs.

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참고문헌

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