Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence (사물인터넷융복합논문지)

The Korea Internet of Things Society (한국사물인터넷학회)
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Mediating effect of self-Esteem in the Relationship between Dental Hygiene Students' Powerlessness and Career Identity in the IoT

사물인터넷에서 치위생과 학생의 임상실습관련 무력감과 진로정체감과의 관계에서 자아존중감의 매개효과

  • Hae Sun Kim (Department of Dental Hygiene, Baekseok Culture University)
  • 김해선 (백석문화대학교 치위생과)
  • Received : 2024.02.23
  • Accepted : 2024.03.22
  • Published : 2024.04.30
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Abstract

This study aimed to examine the mediating effect of self-esteem on the relationship between clinical practice powerlessness and career identity among dental hygiene students with clinical practice experience in the IoT. A questionnaire was conducted on 172 dental hygiene students in a university located in Chungcheong area. For data analysis, Pearson's correlation analysis was conducted to exam the relationships between clinical practice powerlessness, self-esteem, and career identity. Baron & Kenny's three-step mediation analysis was used to investigate the mediating effect of self-esteem in the relationship between clinical practice powerlessness and career identity. The results of this study showed that the clinical practice powerlessness showed significant negative correlations with both self-esteem and career identity, and self-esteem showed a positive correlation with career identity. Partial mediating effects of self-esteem were found between clinical practice powerlessness and career identity. Thus, since self-esteem mediates the relationship between clinical practice powerlessness and career identity, it's essential to implement online-based programs aimed at increasing self-esteem among dental hygiene students before they participate in clinical practice.

본 연구는 사물인터넷에서 치위생과 학생을 대상으로 자아존중감이 임상실습관련 무력감과 진로정체감 사이의 관계에 영향을 주는지 확인하고자 하였다. 충청지역에 소재한 대학에 재학 중인 치위생과 학생 172명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 임상실습관련 무력감과 자아존중감 그리고 진로정체감 간의 상관관계를 확인하기 위해 피어슨의 상관관계분석을 시행하였고, 위계적 회귀분석을 이용하여 임상실습관련 무력감과 진로정체감 관계에서 자아존중감의 매개효과를 확인하였다. 연구결과 임상실습관련 무력감은 자아존중감과 진로정체감에 유의한 부적 상관관계가 있고 자아존중감과 진로정체감은 정적 상관관계가 있다는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 자아존중감은 임상실습관련 무력감과 진로정체감 사이의 관계에서 부분적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 임상실습에 참여하기 전 치위생과 학생들에게 자아존중감 향상을 위한 다양한 온라인 기반 자아존중감 향상 프로그램 마련이 필요하다.

Keywords

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