문화기술의 융합 (The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology)

  • 제10권2호
  • /
  • Pages.383-390
  • /
  • 2024
  • /
  • 2384-0358(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2384-0366(eISSN)
국제문화기술진흥원 (The International Promotion Agency of Culture Technology)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

대학생들의 심폐소생술 수행 의지에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석

Analysis of factors affecting College students willingness perform Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

  • 이남종 (전주기전대학 응급구조과) ;
  • 김진우 (대전보건대학교 응급구조과)
  • 투고 : 2024.01.03
  • 심사 : 2024.02.25
  • 발행 : 2024.03.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

우리는 대학생들의 심폐소생술 수행 의지에 미치는 요인에 대해 파악하고자 진행되었다. 연구 대상자는 J시, D시의 대학생 229명을 대상으로 하였으며, 연구에 동의한 대상자에게 URL을 배포하여 설문지 폼을 이용한 비대면 설문조사로 시행하였으며, 연구 결과는 SPSS/WIN 23.0을 사용하여 분석하였다. 심정지 환자를 발견한다면 심폐소생술을 시행하겠다는 응답은 전체 229명 중 155명(67.7%)이 시행하겠다고 응답하였다. 심폐소생술 수행 그룹과 미시행 그룹간의 차이를 보이는 요인으로는 성별, 학년, 실습 경험, 심폐소생술 교육받은 횟수, 마지막 심폐소생술 교육을 받은 기간, 심폐소생술 관련 자격증 취득 여부, 심폐소생술에 대한 지식 및 자신감이 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다 (p<0.05). 심폐소생술 수행 의지에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 실제 심폐소생술 경험이 있고 심폐소생술 관련 자격증 취득자, 심폐소생술에 대한 자신감이 높을수록 심폐소생술 수행 의지가 높은 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이에 심폐소생술 자신감을 높이기 위하여 실제와 같은 수행 경험의 중요성을 강조하고 충분한 시뮬레이션 학습 등을 통해 시행률올 높이기 위한 다양한 교육방법의 개발 및 적용을 시행할 것을 제안한다.

We conducted this study to identify factors that influence college students' willingness to perform CPR. The subjects of the study were 229 college students from J City and D City. A URL was distributed to those who agreed to the study and a non-face-to-face survey was conducted using a questionnaire form. The research results were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 23.0. 155 out of 229 people (67.7%) responded that they would perform CPR if they found a patient suffering from cardiac arrest. Factors that differences between the CPR performing group and the non-performing group include gender, grade, experience of practice, number of CPR training, period of last CPR training, Have a CPR certification, and knowledge of CPR, Confidence of CPR. There was a statistically significant difference(p<0.05). Factors affecting the willingness to perform CPR include those who have actual experience of CPR, those who have CPR certification, and the higher their confidence in CPR, the higher the willingness to perform CPR. Accordingly, in order to increase confidence in CPR, we emphasize the importance of realistic performance experience and propose the development and application of various educational methods to increase the implementation rate through sufficient simulation learning.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency. 2006-2018 Cardiac arrest survey, http://www.kdca.go.kr/board.es?mid=a20503050000&bid=0021&act=view&list_no=365592#quick
  2. Korea Association of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, 2020 Korean Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care, https://www.kacpr.org/board/bbs_list.php?code=CPRbbs&category_idx=65&category1_code=1412125592&page_idx=1135
  3. K. J. Song, J. B. Kim, J. Kim, et al. "Part 2. Adult basic life support: 2015 Korean Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation," Clin Exp Emerg Med, Vol. 3, pp. 10-16, July 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441.ceem.16.129 https://doi.org/10.15441.ceem.16.129
  4. S. J. Park, M. J. Lee, Y. S. Park, "Difference of awareness and barrier about bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation between adult and geriatric population," Journal of The Korean Society of Emergency Medicine, Vol. 28, No. 6, pp. 620-627, June 2017.
  5. Y. I. Han, "A Study on CPR and AED use awareness, education, and confidence to perform in University students," Journal of Learner Centered Curriculum and Instruction, Vol. 18, No. 4, pp. 455-481, Feb 2018. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22251/jlcci.2018.18.4.455
  6. K. H. Kim, "University freshmen's CPR education experience, knowledge, attitude and willingness," Unpublished master's thesis, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 2017.
  7. J. M. Park, S. E. Jun, "The Effects of Knowledge, Attitude, and Self-efficacy of CPR on Willingness to Perform CPR in Family Members of Patients with Heart Disease," Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 79-88, Feb 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2018.30.1.79
  8. T. Y. Park, "Current education, knowledge, and attitude, and conviction to perform of government employees for cardiopulmonary resuscitation," Unpublished master's thesis, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 2018.
  9. K. Y. Park, "The Influences of High School Seniors' Knowledge and Attitudes of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation on their Performing Willingness," Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, Vol. 13, No. 5, pp. 2501-2512, Oct 2011.
  10. S. K. Kim, S. A. Kim, J. I. Kim, M. H. Park, "Willingness to Perform Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) in Emergency Situation: Convergence factors in Undergraduate Nursing Students," Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 9, No. 8, pp. 311-318, Aug 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15207.JKCS.2018.9.8.311 https://doi.org/10.15207.JKCS.2018.9.8.311
  11. K. H. Kang, J. Yim, "A Population Health Characteristic Analysis of Willingness to Perform Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation," Journal of Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion, Vol. 25, No. 4, pp. 43-54, Dec 2008.
  12. J. Y. Hong, M. K. Shin, H. R. Yi, "Factors Associated with Attitude toward Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation," J Korean Acad Fundam Nurs, Vol. 17, No. 4, pp. 460-469, Nov 2010.
  13. H. S. Kim, M. S. Kim, M. H. Park, "Analysis of Nursing Students' Knowledge, Attitude and Ability to Perform Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation," J Korean Acad Fundam Nurs, Vol. 16, No. 4, pp. 430-437, Nov 2009.
  14. Y. S. Park, "The Study on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Willingness to Perform and Confidence according to Converged Job Experience of School Health Teacher," Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 137-147, Feb 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15207.JKCS.2017.8.2.137 https://doi.org/10.15207.JKCS.2017.8.2.137
  15. J. I. Jeon, "Accuracy analysis of artificial respiration and chest compressions when performing CPR using a mannequin by college students," The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology, Vol. 9, No. 5, pp. 167-173, Sep 2023. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17703/JCCT.2023.9.5.167
  16. M. J. Lee, "Incidence and outcome of cardiac arrest in korea," Journal of the Korean Society of Emergency Medicine, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 168-180, Apr 2012.
  17. J. Y. Park, H. J. Kim, K. J. Song, "Factors Influencing for Intention to Perform Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Nursing Students," J Muscle Jt Health, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp. 131-140, Aug 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5953/JMJH.2019.26.2.131
  18. M. O. Yoon, "The Effects of Basic Life Support Education on CPR Knowledge and Attitude of Undergraduates," Journal of Korean Soc of School Health, Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 1-11, June 2011.
  19. M. H. Kim, E. S. Lee, S. E. Jun, "Knowledge, Attitude and Performance Ability of Automated External Defibrillator and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation among Korean University Students," Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol. 17, No. 2, pp. 156-163, Feb 2016. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762.KAIS.2016.17.2.156 https://doi.org/10.5762.KAIS.2016.17.2.156
  20. J. H. Park, "Basic Survey on the Knowledge, Performance, Confidence, and Attitude for CPR Education Proposal for Inactive Nurse," International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 187-195, Mar 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17703/IJACT.2022.10.1.187