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Evaluation of Inhibition Efficiency of Thymus Extract as a Corrosion Inhibitor of Aluminum Alloy 5083 in an Ethylene Glycol/NaCl Corrosive Medium

  • H. Hachelef (Materials and Corrosion Equip of LAEPO Research Laboratory Aboubeker Belkaid University of Tlemcen) ;
  • R. Mehdaoui (Laboratoire de Genie Chimique (LGC), Faculte des sciences, Universite Blida) ;
  • K. Hachama (Laboratoire de Valorisation des Substances Naturelles, Universite Djilali Bounaama) ;
  • M. Amara (Laboratoire de Physique Theorique et Materiaux) ;
  • A. Khelifa (Laboratoire de Genie Chimique (LGC), Faculte des sciences, Universite Blida) ;
  • A. Benmoussat (Laboratoire de Genie Chimique (LGC), Faculte des sciences, Universite Blida) ;
  • M. Hadj Meliani (Laboratoire de Physique Theorique et Materiaux) ;
  • Rami K. Suleiman (Interdisciplinary Research Center for Advanced Materials, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM))
  • Received : 2022.11.18
  • Accepted : 2023.05.31
  • Published : 2023.10.30

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of thymus extract on corrosion inhibition of aluminum 5083 alloy in a 0.1 M NaCl medium prepared using a mixture of ethylene glycol and water using potentiodynamic and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques. The potentiodynamic electrochemical technique showed an increase in corrosion inhibition efficiency starting from 49.63% at a concentration of 0.25 g/L to 92.71% at a maximum concentration of 1.25 g/L of the extract. These results were consistent with those obtained via EIS analysis. Spectral characterization of the tested plant extract using the Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) technique confirmed the presence of organic compounds having different oxygen and aromatic functionalities in the extract that could help enhance the adsorption of these compounds on the aluminum surface. This study reveals possible adsorption isotherm of the thymus extract on the aluminum surface, supporting a Langmuir isotherm for the adsorption of inhibitor molecules on this surface.

Keywords

References

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