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Development of PBL Application Class Module and Convergence Application Experience in one university Scenario-based Adult Nursing Simulation Training

일개 대학 시나리오 기반 성인간호학 시뮬레이션 실습 교육에서 PBL 적용 수업 모듈 개발 및 융합적 적용 경험

  • 정영희 (우송정보대학 간호학과 )
  • Received : 2023.08.22
  • Accepted : 2023.09.21
  • Published : 2023.09.30

Abstract

This study aimed to improve the quality of classes through the application experience analysis after applying the adult nursing simulation practice modules with PBL. Quantitative and qualitative data such as from satisfaction, validity, self-reflection, and lecture evaluation in 68 nursing students were analyzed after the semester. Satisfaction was 4.64 points out of 5 points, and 'I want to recommend this class to other friends' was the highest. It was appropriate for the validity as 64.7% to 100% positve answer. From the qualitative data analysis of lecture evaluation, it was categorized into 5 thematic groups : 'increased immersion related to a lively class environment', 'growth of knowledge and skills through learners' active participation', 'improvement of mutual collaboration skills through team-based problem-solving process', 'Improvement of problem-solving ability through situational crisis coping process' and 'Improvement of individual comprehension through close teaching'. The continuous development of PBL learning strategies and development of various scenarios are required in the future.

본 연구는 문제 중심학습법(PBL, Problem Based Learning)을 적용한 성인간호학 시뮬레이션 실습 모듈 개발과 적용 경험 분석을 통해 수업의 질 향상의 근거로 활용하고자 하였다. 간호학과 68명 학생에 대해 PBL을 접목한 시뮬레이션 실습 모듈 적용 후 만족도, 타당도, 자아성찰지와 강의 평가 등의 양적 질적 자료를 분석하였다. 만족도는 5점 중 4.64점으로, '나는 이 수업을 다른 친구들에게 추천하고 싶다'가 가장 높게 나타났다. 수업 내용의 타당성 검토 항목에 대해 64.7%~100%로 타당하다고 답하였다. 질적 자료 분석으로부터, '생동감 있는 수업 환경과 관련된 몰입감 증대', '학습자의 능동적인 수업 참여로 체화된 지식과 술기의 성장', '팀 기반 문제해결 과정을 통한 상호협업 능력 향상', '상황적 위기 대처 과정을 통한 문제해결 능력 향상', '소규모 밀착 지도에 따른 개인의 이해력 향상'의 5개 주제 묶음으로 범주화 되었다. 수업의 질 향상을 위해 추후 지속적인 PBL 학습전략 개발 및 다양한 시나리오 개발이 요구된다.

Keywords

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