DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Oral care status according to occupational classification: based on the 7th Korean standard occupational classification

한국인의 직업 분류에 따른 구강관리 실태: 제7차 한국표준직업분류를 기준으로

  • Hye-Sook Choi (Department of Dental Technology, Kyungdong University)
  • Received : 2023.04.14
  • Accepted : 2023.05.30
  • Published : 2023.06.30

Abstract

Objectives: Oral health is an important factor that has a great influence on health and social life. This study aims to provide basic data for improving the health of adults by analyzing the current status of oral care according to occupational groups in Korea. Methods: This study was analyzed for 5,375 adults aged 19 years or older who were subject to the study using the 8th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VII, 2nd). The data was analysed using the SPSS Statistics 22.0 program to determine the oral health status and oral health management according to occupational group characteristics using complex sample analysis. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to analyze the effect of occupational group characteristics on oral health status and oral hygiene management. Results: The health status discomfort When in chewing/talking was lower among managers/experts and office workers than among the unemployed (housewife, student, etc.) (p<0.05). Oral health care (Oral examination in the past year, scaling, tooth brushing-yesterday, after snack eating, before going to bed, flossing) was higher in managers/experts and office workers (p<0.05). Conclusions: We should prepare effective oral health management measures considering the characteristics of the job and prepare oral health policies considering socio-economic conditions.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by Kyungdong University Research Fund, 2021.

References

  1. Hong MH, Lee JM, Jang KW. Effect of oral health status and work loss on oral health-related quality of life of non-medical hospital workers. J Conver Info Tech 2022;12(2):163-73. https://doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2022.12.02.163
  2. Kim HJ, Park CM, Lee JY. Relationship between quality of life and industrial workers' oral health evaluation. J Korean Acad Dent Hyg Educ 2006;6(4):295-309.
  3. Jones ML. Oral hygiene: important yet often neglected. British J Heal Assist 2014;8(10):479-81. https://doi.org/10.12968/bjha.2014.8.10.479
  4. Kim HD. Perceived oral health status among workers. Ulsan: The Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency 2004: 60-1.
  5. Hong MH. The effect of chronic diseases and oral health behavior of economic workers on oral diseases. JKAIS 2018;19(4):245-53. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2018.19.4.245
  6. Kim MY, Kim JH. Related factors and whether oral examination for economically active population. J Korea Contents Assoc 2018;18(10):175-82.https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2018.18.10.175
  7. Kim JH, Kang SH, Jeong MA. Assessment on quality of life: based on oral health conditions. JKAIS 2010;11(12):4873-80. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2010.11.12.4873
  8. Ko YH. The relationships among the physical competence, subjective health status, and health promoting behavior of elderly participating in Health activity program. J Digital Converg 2016;14(12):571-81. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.12.571
  9. Brennan DS, Singh KA. Dietary, self-reported oral health and socio-demographic predictors of general health status among older adults. J Nutr Health Aging 2012;16(5):437-41. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12603-012-0006-3
  10. Kim YS. The influence that labor market flexibility exerts on worker health. Heallth and Social Welfare Review 2014;36:201-22.
  11. Sohn SY. The effect of regular workers and non-regular workers on the subjective health status. Korean J Occup Health Nurs 2011;20(3):346-55. https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2011.20.3.346
  12. Park JS, Rhee KY. The perception of precarious workers about ill-health effect of work. Heallth and Social Welfare Review 2014;35:239-62.
  13. Kim AJ, Kang EJ. A study on the oral symptoms and oral health-related quality of life (OHIP-14) of industrial workers. J Dent Hyg Sci 2014;14(1):51-8. https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2014.14.06.859
  14. Lee DI, Han SJ. Factors which affect the oral health-related quality of life of workers. J Dent Hyg Sci 2013;13(4):480-6.
  15. Cha JD, Jang KA. The factors of oral health impact profile of workers-industrial workers in Gyeong-Nam province. JKAIS 2012;13(10):4604-11. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2012.13.10.4604
  16. Yoon MS, Kwon HJ. A study on oral health behavior of the industrial workers. JKAIS 2013;14(6):2802-11. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2013.14.6.2802
  17. Shin BM, Bae SM, Yoo SH, Shin SJ. Oral health and occupational status among Korean adults. J Dent Hyg Sci 2016;16(3):225-34. https://doi.org/10.17135/jdhs.2016.16.3.225
  18. Korea Statistical information service. 2023 Economically active population by gender/age [Internet]. Korea Statistical information service; 2023.[cited2023Mar3]. Available from: https://kosis.kr/statHtml/statHtml.do?orgId=101&tblId=DT_1DA7012S.
  19. Lee BH. The effect of health behavior practice and jab characteristics on periodontal disease of employees. J Korea Converg Soc 2018;9(11):145-52. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.11.145
  20. Korea Employment Information Service. Analysis of differences in worker's vocational competency by occupation and age group: for office workers [Internet]. Korea Employment Information Service; 2014.[cited 2023 Jan 15]. Available from: https://www.keis.or.kr/user/extra/main/3873/publication/publicationList/jsp/LayOutPage.do?categoryidx=131&pubIdx=1540&spage=4.
  21. Lee KO, Yoon HS. Relationship between inequalities in health and inequalities in socioeconomic status. J Korean Community Health Nurs 2001;12(3):609-19.
  22. Kim HR, Khang YH, Yoon KJ, Kim CS. Socioeconomic health inequalities and counter policies in Korea. Seoul: Korea Institute for Health and SocialAffairs2004;57-81.
  23. Son MA. The relationships of occupational class educational level and deprivation with mortality in Korea. J Prev Med Pub Heal 2002;35(1):76-82.
  24. Kim JY. The relationship between socioeconomic status and health in Korea-focusing on age variations. Korean J Soc 2007;41(3):127-53.
  25. Moon SS, Lee SB. A study of health behavior through comparative analysis of self-perceived health status and health examination results. J Korean Soc Health Educ Promot 2001;18(3):11-36.
  26. Franks P, Gold MR, Fiscella K. Sociodemographics, self-rated health, and mortality in the US. Social Science & Medicine 2003;56(12):2505-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-9536(02)00281-2
  27. Song JR, Lim CY, Lee HS. Relationship between work loss due to oral diseases and self-perceived oral health status among workers. J Korean Acad Oral Health 2017;41(2):80-9. https://doi.org/10.11149/jkaoh.2017.41.2.80
  28. Shim YS, Woo HS. A analysis on oral health behaviors of workers and Korean adults. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2012;12(4):839-48. https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2012.12.4.839
  29. Hong MH. The effect of chronic diseases and oral health behavior of economic workers on oral diseases. JKAIS 2018;19(4):245-53. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2018.19.4.245
  30. Hong MH. Risk factors for the prevalence of periodontal diseases among adult workers. JKAIS 2014;15(6):3706-13. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2014.15.6.3706
  31. Ju OJ, Kim IJ. A study on workers' oral function problem according to Korean standard classification of occupations. J Korea Converg Soc 2020;11(6):341-7. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2020.11.6.341