Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회지)

The Korean Society of Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Face-to-Face and Non-Face-to-Face Student Counseling Experiences of Nursing Students During the COVID-19

코로나 19시기 간호대학생의 대면과 비대면 학생상담 경험

  • Woo-Young Chae (Dep. Nursing, Suwon Wonen's University) ;
  • Eun-Young Jung (Dep. Nursing, Cheongam College) ;
  • Hyun-Jin Kim (Dep. Nursing, Suwon Wonen's University)
  • 채우영 (수원여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 정은영 (청암대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 김현진 (수원여자대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2023.09.29
  • Accepted : 2023.12.29
  • Published : 2023.12.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study was done to identify the face-to-face and non-face-to-face student counseling experiences of nursing students during the COVID-19 period. Data were collected through interviews with 10 students at S Women's University in Gyeonggi-do from December 2022 to April 2023. All recorded data were analyzed using an inductive content analysis method. As a result of the study, two themes, four categories, and eight subcategories were found. Themes were 'factors promoting counseling' and 'Non-facilitating factors in counseling'. The first theme category was 'adaptation to new counseling methods' and 'pursuing convenience as the MZ generation', and the second theme category was 'resistance to counselling' and 'discrepancy from the desire for mutual relationships'. Through this study, it was helpful to understand that student counseling is essential for nursing students and what the most appropriate and useful counseling method is. Additionally, this study provided important evidence to lay the foundation for comparative research on face-to-face and non-face-to-face counseling among research participants according to gender and major. Further suggests research to develop a student counseling program for nursing students and confirm its effectiveness.

본 연구는 코로나 19시기 간호대학생의 대면 비대면 학생상담 경험을 확인하기 위해 수행되었다. 2022년 12월부터 2023년 4월까지 경기도 소재 S 여자대학교 학생 10명을 대상으로 인터뷰를 통해 데이터를 수집하였다. 기록된 모든 자료는 귀납적 내용분석 방법으로 분석하였다. 연구결과는 '상담의 촉진' 요인, '상담의 비촉진 요인' 2개의 주제, 4개의 범주, 8개의 하위범주가 도출되었다. 첫 번째 주제의 범주는 '새로운 상담 방법의 적응', 'MZ 세대로서의 편리성 추구', 두 번째 주제의 범주는 '상담에 대한 거부감', '상호관계에 대한 갈망과 괴리'로 도출되었다. 본 연구를 통해 간호대학생들을 위해서 학생상담이 필수적이며, 가장 적합하고 유용한 상담법이 무엇인지 이해하는 데 도움이 되었다. 또한, 본 연구는 성별, 전공에 따른 연구 참여들 간의 대면 비대면 상담에 대한 비교 연구의 기반을 마련하는데 중요한 근거자료를 제공하다. 더 나아가 간호대학생을 위한 학생상담 프로그램을 개발하고 그 효과를 확인하는 연구를 제언한다.

Keywords

References

  1. S. Y. Son, J. Y. Lee, "An analysis of research trends on career and career counseling for college students: Focusing on domestic main counseling journals", Korea Journal of Counseling, Vol.18, No.3 pp. 149-170, (2017). DOI: 10.15703/kjc.18.3.201706.149
  2. J. Y. Kang, M. W. Ji, "The relationship between job-seeking anxiety and depression of face-to-face service major students under COVID-19: Moderating effect of positive psychological capital", The Journal of counseling psychology edication welfare, Vol.8, No.3 pp. 177-191, (2021). DOI: 10.20496/cpew.2021.8.3.177
  3. Y. K. Gwak, "The effects of stress perception & stress copying on depression of nursing students: Comparison of usual depression group and sub-clinical depression group", Journal of The Korea Society of Computer and Information, Vol.28, No.6 pp. 125-133, (2023). DOI: 10.9708/jksci.2023.28.06.125
  4. M. S. Kim, M. J. Kim, S. Y. Lee, "Qualitative research on exploration of career counseling conceptualization elements among korean university students", The Journal of Career Education Research, Vol.31, No.1 pp. 103-130, (2018). DOI: 10.32341/JCER.2018.03.31.1.103
  5. S. H. Kim, "Functions of university and college counseling centers in Korea and the United States", Journal of Human Understanding and Counseling, Vol.33, No.2 pp. 37-52, (2012).
  6. M. C. Kang, A. R. Lee, M. R. Shin, Y. S. Lee, H. Jo, "Latent growth model analysis of career indecision and career self-efficacy among college students in individual career counseling", Korean Journal Of Counseling And Psychotherapy, Vol.29, No.2 pp. 383-408, (2017). DOI: 10.23844/kjcp.2017.05.29.2.383
  7. J. Y. Jo, S. M. Chun, "A study on the effects and process of career exploration group counseling according to the career decision level of female college students", Journal of Korean Career Counseling Association, Vol.4, No.1 pp. 101-136, (1999).
  8. Y. K. Kwag, "The effects of stress perception & stress copying on depression of nursing students: Comparison of usual depression group and sub-clinical depression group", Journal of The Korea Society of Computer and Information, Vol.28, No.6 pp. 125-133, (2023). DOI: 10.9708/jksci.2023.28.06.125
  9. S. Y. Min, "Adjustment experiences of students in nursing education", Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Vol.15, No.4 pp. 400-419, (2006).
  10. Y. K. Kim, N. H. Go, "The effects of stress and anxiety on depression in nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic", The Journal of Social Convergence Studies, Vol.7, No.3 pp. 89-99, (2023). DOI: 10.37181/JSCS.2023.7.3.089
  11. D. L. Kim, J. I. Lee, G. Y. Gim. H. Yoo, "The function and role of college student counseling center in the era of COVID-19 (With COVID-19) pandemic: Focusing on cases of operation of non-face-to-face student counseling centers", Korean Journal of Counseling: Case Studies and Practice, Vol.6, No.1 pp. 47-63, (2021). DOI: 10.15703/kjccsp.6.1.202106.47
  12. A. R. Chung, "A phenomenological study on the experience of non-face-to-face videoconferencing counseling of college students", Journal of Educational Innovation Research, Vol.32, No.1 pp. 331-355, (2022). DOI: 10.21024/pnuedi.32.1.202203.331
  13. H. G. Eun, "Research on the development and effectiveness of online learning counseling programs for elementary school students", Journal of elementary education research, Vol.32, No.2 pp. 639-648, (2021).
  14. S. J. Lee, Y. N. Byun, D. H. Kim, Y. S. Kim, K. J. Yon, "An exploratory study on college students' perceptions and attitudes toward videoconferencing counseling", The Journal of counseling psychology edication welfare, Vol.8, No.4 pp. 119-141, (2021). DOI: 10.20496/cpew.2021.8.4.119
  15. Y. C. Jun, "Comparative review study between interview and in-depth interview for qualitative research", The Journal of Yeolin Education, Vol.25, No.1 pp. 147-168, (2017). DOI: 10.18230/tjye.2017.25.1.147
  16. S. H. Choi, J. H. Jeong, S. W. Jung, "Concept and procedures of qualitative content analysis", Journal of Qualitative Inquiry, Vol.2, No.1 pp. 127-155, (2016).
  17. S. Elo, H. Kyngas, "The qualitative content analysis process", Journal of Advanced Nursing, Vol.62, No.1 pp. 107-115, (2008). DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04569.x
  18. M. Sandelowski, "The problem of rigor in qualitative research", Advances in Nursing Science, Vol.8, No.3 pp. 27-37, (1986).
  19. M. A. Seo, J. S. Kim, "A study on the experience of non-face-to-face video counseling by family therapists: Using focus group interviews", Family and Family Therapy, Vol.28, No.4 pp. 451-470, (2020). DOI: 10.21479/kaft.2020.28.4.451
  20. L. Fang, S. Tarshis, L. Mclnroy, F. Miishna, "Undergraduate Student Experiences with Text-Based Online Counselling", British Journal of Social Work, Vol.48, No.6 pp. 1774-1790, (2018). DOI: 10.1093/bjsw/bcx111
  21. E. Y. Yoo, "An exploratory study on non-face-to-face counseling for adolescents in the with-COVID era", The Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 21, Vol.13, No.6 pp. 2827-2841, (2022). DOI: 10.22143/HSS21.13.6.194
  22. E H. Kim, E. S. Lee, Y. J. Cho, "A qualitative study of client experience on non-face-to-face counseling at college counseling centers", Korean Journal of Counseling, Vol.22, No.2 pp. 85-110, (2021). DOI: 10.15703/kjc.22.2.202104.85
  23. D. S. Jeon, S. C. Bang, "A study on changes in trade in the on-tact era and its use in online exhibitions", The International Commerce & Law Review, Vol.94 pp. 121-143, (2022). DOI: 10.35980/KRICAL.2022.5.94.121
  24. J. S. Hong, J. S. Choi, H. K. Kim, "Post-COVID 19, a study on the clients experience of non-face-to-face counseling", The Association of Korea Counseling Psychology Education Welfare, Vol.8, No.4 pp. 261-290, (2021). DOI: 10.20496/cpew.2021.8.4.261
  25. Y. J. Lee, M. H. Ryu, Y. H. Lim, "On the client's experience of non-face-to-face psychological counseling quest: Forcusing on telemental health apps", Korean Association for Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction, Vol.22, No.9 pp. 707-732, (2022). DOI: 10.22251/jlcci.2022.22.9.707
  26. S. M. Jang, J. W. Lim, I. J. Lee. Y. S. Rhee, G. A. Choi, "Experiences of non face-to-face services for medical social workers during the COVID-19 crisis", Journal of Korean Social Welfare Administration, Vol.23, No.3 pp. 81-111, (2021). DOI: 10.22944/kswa.2021.23.3.004
  27. S. M. Jang, J. H. Jeong, H. Y. Lee, "Literature review of non face-to-face counseling program in human service", Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs, Vol.42, No.1 pp. 20-40, (2022). DOI: 10.15709/hswr.2022.42.1.20
  28. J. S. Hong, E. J. Park, M. S. Park, "Post-COVID-19, A study on the counselors' experience of non face-to-face counseling", The Association of Korea Counseling Psychology Education Welfare, Vol.8, No.4 pp. 261-290, (2021). DOI: 10.20496/cpew.2021.8.4.261