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The Study on the Causes and Solutions of Work-family Conflict: With a focus on Employees' Resilience and Perceived Organizational Support

직장-가정 갈등 발생의 원인 및 해결방안에 대한 연구: 구성원들의 회복탄력성, 조직지원인식을 중심으로

  • Received : 2023.02.28
  • Accepted : 2023.05.20
  • Published : 2023.05.28

Abstract

We examine the relationship between abusive supervision and work-family conflict, and the moderating effects of employee's resilience and perceived organizational support. We collected the employees' sample(n=136) and conducted multiple hierarchical regression analysis. Abusive supervision has a significant positive effect on work-family conflict. Subordinate's resilience has a buffer effect on the main relationship, but perceived organizational support has no significant moderating effect. This study will be helpful for employees who are suffered from work-family conflict.

본 연구는 직장-가정 갈등의 직장 차원의 원인 중 하나를 비인격적 감독으로, 해결방안이 될 개인 특성을 회복탄력성, 조직적 조치를 조직지원인식으로 보고 자원보존이론의 자원 손실, 자원 투자, 자원 대체 차원에서 실증연구를 실시하였다. 수도권 소재의 기업에 근무하는 직장인 136명을 대상으로 위계적 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 비인격적 감독은 직장-가정 갈등에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 조절효과 분석의 경우, 회복탄력성이 비인격적 감독과 직장-가정 갈등의 관계를 완화하는 방향으로 조절하는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 그러나 조직지원인식은 조절하지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 비인격적 감독처럼 가정에도 영향을 미치는 직장 스트레스요인에 쉽게 노출되는 국내 직장인들에게 유용할 것이다. 기업은 직원이 겪는 직장문제가 가정문제에 지장이 되지 않도록 상사와 관련된 스트레스요인을 해결하고 직원의 회복탄력성을 함양하되, 향후에 일방적인 조직지원보다 다른 사회적 지원 및 조직적 조치를 찾아야 한다.

Keywords

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