Informatization Policy (정보화정책)

National Information Society Agency (한국지능정보사회진흥원)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Korea Future Internet Promotion Plan for Cyber Security Enhancement

사이버 보안 강화를 위한 한국형 미래 인터넷 추진 방안에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2022.01.07
  • Accepted : 2022.02.17
  • Published : 2022.03.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Amid rapid changes in the ICT environment attributed to the 4th Industrial Revolution, the development of information & communication technology, and COVID-19, the existing internet developed without considering security, mobility, manageability, QoS, etc. As a result, the structure of the internet has become complicated, and problems such as security, stability, and reliability vulnerabilities continue to occur. In addition, there is a demand for a new concept of the internet that can provide stability and reliability resulting from digital transformation-geared advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence and IoT. Therefore, in order to suggest a way of implementing the Korean future internet that can strengthen cybersecurity, this study suggests the direction and strategy for promoting the future internet that is suitable for the Korean cyber environment through analyzing important key factors in the implementation of the future internet and evaluating the trend and suitability of domestic & foreign research related to future internet. The importance of key factors in the implementation of the future internet proceeds in the order of security, integrity, availability, stability, and confidentiality. Currently, future internet projects are being studied in various ways around the world. Among numerous projects, Bright Internet most adequately satisfies the key elements of future internet implementation and was evaluated as the most suitable technology for Korea's cyber environment. Technical issues as well as strategic and legal issues must be considered in order to promote the Bright Internet as the frontrunner Korean future internet. As for technical issues, it is necessary to adopt SAVA IPv6-NID in selecting the Bright Internet as the standard of Korean future internet and integrated data management at the data center level, and then establish a cooperative system between different countries. As for strategic issues, a secure management system and establishment of institution are needed. Lastly, in the case of legal issues, the requirement of GDPR, which includes compliance with domestic laws such as Korea's revised Data 3 Act, must be fulfilled.

4차 산업혁명과 정보통신 기술의 발전 및 코로나 19로 ICT 환경이 급변하는 가운데 설계 초기에 보안성, 이동성, 관리성, QoS 등이 고려되지 않고 개발된 기존 인터넷은 기본 구조 위에 기능을 추가해야하는 한계성 때문에 인터넷 구조가 복잡해졌으며 보안성 취약, 안정성 취약, 신뢰성 취약 등의 문제가 지속적으로 발생하고 있다. 또한 인공지능, IoT 등 첨단 기술로 인한 디지털 트랜스포메이션 시점에 안정성과 신뢰성을 제공할 수 있는 새로운 개념의 인터넷이 요구되고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 사이버 보안을 강화할 수 있는 한국형 미래 인터넷 구현 방안을 제시하기 위해 미래 인터넷 구현에 있어 중요한 핵심 요소를 분석하고 국내외 미래 인터넷 관련 연구 동향과 기술 적합성을 평가하여 한국의 사이버 환경에 적합한 미래 인터넷의 추진 방향 및 추진 전략을 도출하였다. 미래 인터넷 구현에 있어 핵심 요소의 중요도는 보안성, 무결성, 가용성, 안정성, 기밀성의 순으로 나타났다. 현재 미래 인터넷 프로젝트는 전 세계적으로 다양하게 연구되고 있는데 수많은 프로젝트 중 Bright Internet이 미래 인터넷 구현의 핵심 요소를 가장 적절히 만족하고 있으며 한국의 사이버 환경에 가장 적합한 기술로 평가되었다. Bright Internet을 한국형 미래 인터넷으로 추진하기 위해 기술적 이슈뿐만 아니라 전략적 이슈와 법률적 이슈도 같이 고려하여야 한다. 기술적 이슈로는 한국형 미래 인터넷의 표준으로 Bright Internet을 선정함에 있어 SAVA IPv6-NID 채택이 필요하고 데이터 센터 차원의 통합 데이터 관리와 국가 간 협력 체계수립이 필요할 것이다. 전략적 이슈로는 안전한 관리 체계와 운영기관의 확립이 필요하고, 법률적 이슈로는 한국의 개정된 데이터 3법과 같은 국내법 준수를 포함한 GDPR(General Data Protection Regulation, 개인정보보호규정)의 요구 사항도 만족시켜야 한다.

Keywords

References

  1. Baek, S., Lim, G. & Yu, D. (2016). "Exploring Social Impact of AI." Informatization Policy, 23(4), 3-23. https://doi.org/10.22693/NIAIP.2016.23.4.003
  2. Byun, S. (2009). "Future Internet Architecture Research Trend." Electronic and Telecommunication Trend, 24(3), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.22648/ETRI.2009.J.240301
  3. Jeon, E., Lee, D., Lee, S., Seo, D. & Kim, J. (2012). "Analyzing Future Internet Security Research Trends: Focusing on FIA." Information Security Paper, 12(1), 79-87.
  4. Jeon, S. (2012). "Direction of R&D on Understanding and Focusing Technologies of the Future Internet." Korean Information Processing Society, 19(3), 101-109.
  5. Kang, H. (2017). Is the current Internet structure evolving into the future. Telecommunications Technology Association.
  6. Katja B. (2020). A vision for the future Internet. NGI.
  7. Kim, S. (2021). "2021 Cyber Threat Trend Analysis and Response Technology." DATANET, December 6.
  8. Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information (2018). Analyzing the latest cyber threat trends and countermeasures. Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information.
  9. Lee, E. (2020). "The U. S. Government's Trends in Quantum Information Communication and Security Policy." Korea Internet & Security Agency, 4(7), 1-15.
  10. Lee, H., Lee, W., Kim, S., Shin, Y. & Park, H. (2009). "A Study on the Characteristics and Development of Korean Internet Culture." Korea Information Society Development Institute, 1-125.
  11. Lee, J. (2015). "Research framework for AIS grand vision of the bright ICT initiative." MIS quarterly, 39(2), iii-xii.
  12. Lee, J. (2016). "Invited commentary-reflections on ICT-enabled bright society research." Information Systems Research, 27(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1287/isre.2016.0627
  13. Lee, J., Cho, D., & Lim, G. (2018). "Design and validation of the bright internet." Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 19(2), 3, 63-85. https://doi.org/10.17705/1jais.00484
  14. Lee, K., Lee, S. & Yim, K. (2017). "Analysis and Classification of Security Threats based on the Internet Banking Service." Informatization Policy, 24(2) 20-42. https://doi.org/10.22693/NIAIP.2017.24.2.020
  15. Lim, G. & Ahn, J. (2020a). "A Study on the Classification of Cyber Dysfunction and the Social Cognition Analysis in the Intelligent Information Society." Journal of Information Technology Services, 19(1), 55-69. https://doi.org/10.9716/KITS.2020.19.1.055
  16. Lim, G. & Ahn, J. (2020b). "Analyzing the Perception of Cyber dysfunction in the Intelligent Information Society by the introduction of Bright Internet Trust Network." Information Systems Review, 22(3), 99-118. https://doi.org/10.14329/isr.2020.22.3.099
  17. Lim, G., Liu, M. & Lee, J. (2018). "A Study on the Damage Cost Estimation Model for Personal Information Leakage in Korea." Journal of The Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology, 28(1), 215-227. https://doi.org/10.13089/JKIISC.2018.28.1.215
  18. Lim, H., Ni, A., Kim, D., Ko, Y. B., Shannigrahi, S. & Papadopoulos, C. (2018). "NDN construction for big science: Lessons learned from establishing a testbed." IEEE Network, 32(6), 124-136. https://doi.org/10.1109/MNET.2018.1800088
  19. Lim, J. (2018). [Forum] "Preparing for global cyber security regulations." Digital Times, February 13.
  20. Ministry of science and ICT (2021). Organize and operate Ransomware Response Support Team. Ministry of science and ICT.
  21. Office of National Security (2019). National Cyber Security Strategy. Office of National Security.
  22. Seo, B. (2016). 4th Industrial Revolution and Cyber Security Measures. NIA Future planning center.
  23. Shin, Y. (2018). "A Study on Developing Policy Indicators of Personal Information Protection for Expanding Secure Internet of Things Service." Informatization Policy, 25(3), 29-51. https://doi.org/10.22693/NIAIP.2018.25.3.029
  24. SK Infosec (2020). EQST security issue in the first half of 2020. SK Infosec.
  25. Strategic International Research Institute (2020). Indirect Cost Analysis of Cybercrime. Strategic International Research Institute.
  26. Telecommunication Technology Association (2009). Future Internet. Telecommunication Technology Association.
  27. Um, M. & Kim, M. (2007). "An Exploratory Study on Factors affecting Efforts for Information Protection in Cyber Space." Informatization Policy, 14(1) 125-143.
  28. Yeo, H. , Um, K. & Cho, S. (2007). "QoS-based multimedia service provision plan and performance evaluation in a portable Internet environment." Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology, 11(3), 306-312.
  29. Yoo, J. (2014). Global Future Internet Promotion Trend. Korea Internet & Security Agency.
  30. Zhang, L., Jacobson, V., Zhang, B. & Tsudik, G. (2010). Named Data Networking (NDN) Project. Named Data Networking.