대한감각통합치료학회지 (The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration)

  • 제20권1호
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  • Pages.26-38
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  • 2022
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  • 1738-0405(pISSN)
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  • 2384-115X(eISSN)
대한감각통합치료학회 (Korean Academy of Sensory Integration)
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감각통합중재를 사용하는 작업치료사의 실무 역량에 대한 인식 및 교육 요구도

Investigating Professional Competency and the Needs of Training for Occupational Therapists Using Sensory Integration Interventions

  • 정혜림 (백석대학교 작업치료학과) ;
  • 이지현 (유원대학교 작업치료학과)
  • Jung, Hyerim (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Baekseok University) ;
  • Lee, Ji-Hyun (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, U1 University)
  • 투고 : 2022.05.09
  • 심사 : 2022.06.21
  • 발행 : 2022.06.30
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초록

목적 : 감각통합중재를 하는 작업치료사를 대상으로 감각통합중재 역량의 중요도, 수행도, 교육 요구도를 분석하여 역량의 우선 순위를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 작업치료사를 대상으로 성별, 나이, 학력, 근무지, 작업치료 경력, 감각통합치료 경력을 조사하고, 감각통합중재 역량의 중요도, 수행도, 교육 요구도를 조사하였다. 역량의 중요도-수행도 분석을 통해 그 차이를 조사하고, 보리치 요구도 분석 방법을 사용하여 역량의 우선순위를 조사하였다. 결과 : 치료사들은 전문성 역량군을 가장 중요하게 인식하고 있는 반면 수행도는 가장 낮게 인식하고 있었다. 모든 하위역량에서 중요도는 높지만 수행도는 낮게 인식하는 것으로 나타났다. 교육 요구도 결과 전문성 역량군에서 가장 높게 나타났다. 중요도-수행도 분석 결과 전문성 역량군이 가장 시급한 중점개선 영역으로 나타났고, 보리치 요구도 분석 결과 모든 역량의 중요도와 실제 수행도 간에는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었고, 전문성 역량군에서 가장 큰 차이를 보였다. 결론 : 감각통합중재를 하는 작업치료사는 전문성 역량군을 가장 중요하게 인식하지만 실제 임상 수행에서는 가장 부족한 것으로 나타나 전문가 양성을 위한 교육과정에 우선 고려되어야 할 부분으로 확인되었다. 본 연구결과는 역량기반 감각통합중재 교육과정의 가이드라인으로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

Objective : The aim of this study was to determine the priority competency by analyzing the importance, performance, and educational requirements of occupational therapists to develop a competency in performing sensory integration intervention. Methods : Occupational therapists were surveyed by gender, age, educational background, work location, occupational therapy experience, and sensory integration therapy experience. The difference was investigated through the importance-performance analysis of competency, and the priority of the competency was investigated using the Borich demand analysis method. Results : The therapists recognized professional competency as the most important, whereas performance was the least important. In all sub-competencies, the importance was high, but the performance was low. As a result, the education requirement was highest for professional competency. The importance-performance analysis revealed that professional competency was the area requiring the most urgent improvement. As a result of the Borich demand analysis, statistically significant differences between the importance of all competencies and the actual performance. The most significant difference was found in the professional competency group. Conclusion : The occupational therapists in this study who performed sensory integration interventions recognized professional competency as the most important but most lacking in actual clinical practice. The results of this study will be used as guidelines for developing competency-based sensory integrated intervention curricula.

키워드

과제정보

이 연구는 2021년 대한감각통합치료학회 연구 지원에 의해 이루어졌음.

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