Corrosion Science and Technology

The Corrosion Science Society of Korea (한국부식방식학회)
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Comparing Erosion-Corrosion Behaviors of Carbon Steel and Hadfield Steel According to Pipe Forming

탄소강 및 해드필드강의 파이프 조관에 따른 침식부식 거동에 대한 비교연구

  • Yun, Duck Bin (Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Park, Jin Sung (Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang Cheol (POSCO Technical Research Laboratories) ;
  • Choi, Jong Gyo (POSCO Technical Research Laboratories) ;
  • Hwang, Joong Ki (School of Mechatronics Engineering, Korea University of Technology & Education) ;
  • Kim, Sung Jin (Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Sunchon National University)
  • 윤덕빈 (순천대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 박진성 (순천대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 이상철 (포스코기술연구원) ;
  • 최종교 (포스코기술연구원) ;
  • 황중기 (한국기술교육대학교메카트로닉스공학부) ;
  • 김성진 (순천대학교 신소재공학과)
  • Received : 2022.06.08
  • Accepted : 2022.06.17
  • Published : 2022.06.30
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Abstract

Erosion-corrosion behaviors of Hadfield steel under a neutral aqueous environment with fine SiO2 particles were examined and compared with those of conventional carbon steel. A range of electrochemical experiments (potentiodynamic polarization, linear polarization, and impedance), immersion test, and slurry pot test (i.e., erosion-corrosion test) were performed. Results showed that the Hadfield steel composed of austenitic matrix with (Fe,Mn)-based carbide had lower corrosion potential and higher corrosion current density than carbon steel with a typical ferrite/pearlite structure. In addition, pipe forming increased total corrosion rates (i.e., pure corrosion and erosion-enhanced corrosion rates). Nevertheless, the erosion-corrosion rate of Hadfield steel was much smaller. Morphological observation showed that local damage in the form of a crater by erosion-corrosion was more noticeable in carbon steel. The higher resistance of Hadfield steel to erosion-corrosion was attributed to its lower total erosion rates (i.e., pure erosion and corrosion-enhanced erosion rates) highly depending on surface hardness. This study suggests that Hadfield steel with higher resistances to flowing erosion-corrosion in an aqueous environment can be applied widely to various industrial fields.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

순천대학교 교연비 사업에 의하여 연구되었음

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