Journal of fish pathology (한국어병학회지)

The Korean Society of Fish Pathology (한국어병학회)
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Effects on lethal concentration 50%, hematological parameters and plasma components of mirror carp, Cyprinus carpio nudus exposed to waterborne ammonia

수인성 암모니아 급성노출에 의한 향어, Cyprinus carpio nudus의 반수치사농도, 혈액학적 성상 및 혈장성분의 영향

  • Jeong, Ji-Ho (Sun Moon University, Department of Aquatic Life and Medical Science) ;
  • Eun, Ji-Su (Sun Moon University, Department of Aquatic Life and Medical Science) ;
  • Joo, Chang-Hoon (Sun Moon University, Department of Aquatic Life and Medical Science) ;
  • Jo, A-Hyun (Sun Moon University, Department of Aquatic Life and Medical Science) ;
  • Hong, Su-Min (Sun Moon University, Department of Aquatic Life and Medical Science) ;
  • Kim, Jun-Hwan (Sun Moon University, Department of Aquatic Life and Medical Science)
  • 정지호 (선문대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 은지수 (선문대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 주창훈 (선문대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 조아현 (선문대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 홍수민 (선문대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 김준환 (선문대학교 수산생명의학과)
  • Received : 2022.01.12
  • Accepted : 2022.05.03
  • Published : 2022.06.30
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Abstract

Mirror carp, Cyprinus carpio nudus (weight 26.2±3.1 g, length 11.8±0.5 cm) were exposed to waterborne total ammonia nitrogen (TAN) at 0, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 and 128 mg TAN/L. The lethal concentration 50 (LC50) of mirror carp, C. carpio nudus exposed to waterborne ammonia was 60.38 mg TAN/L. The red blood cell (RBC) count was significantly reduced by ammonia exposure, whereas there was no significant changes in the hemoglobin concentration and hematocrit value. In the plasma components, glucose, total protein, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were significantly increased by ammonia exposure. The results of this study suggest that the ammonia exposure to C. carpio nudus affects the survival rates, hematological parameters and plasma components as toxicity.

Keywords

References

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