디지털융복합연구 (Journal of Digital Convergence)

  • 제20권5호
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  • Pages.627-635
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  • 2022
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  • 2713-6434(pISSN)
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  • 2713-6442(eISSN)
한국디지털정책학회 (The Society of Digital Policy and Management)
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빅데이터 분석을 활용한 메타버스 플랫폼 연구 동향 분석

A Study on Research Trends in Metaverse Platform Using Big Data Analysis

  • 홍진욱 (한양대학교 산업디자인학과) ;
  • 한정완 (한양대학교 산업디자인학과)
  • Hong, Jin-Wook (Department of Industrial Design, Hanyang University) ;
  • Han, Jung-Wan (Department of Industrial Design, Hanyang University)
  • 투고 : 2022.04.11
  • 심사 : 2022.05.20
  • 발행 : 2022.05.28
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초록

본 최근 코로나19로 인해 비대면 상황이 장기간 지속화됨에 따라 사회 전반에 걸쳐 IOT, AR, VR, 빅데이터와 같은 4차 산업 혁명의 기반 기술이 메타버스 플랫폼에 전반적으로 영향을 미치고 있다. 이러한 사회, 문화 등 외부 환경의 변화는 학문의 발전에 영향을 미칠 수 있으며, 변화에 대비하여 기존 성과물을 체계적으로 정리하는 일은 매우 중요하다. 한국 교육학술정보원(RISS)에서 키워드에 '메타버스 플랫폼'을 포함하는 자료를 수집하여 빅데이터 분석 중 하나인 텍스트 마이닝 기법을 사용하였다. 수집된 데이터 자료를 워드 클라우드 빈도 분석, 키워드 간 연결강도, 구조등위성 분석을 하여 메타버스 플랫폼 연구 동향을 살펴보았다. 연구결과 워드 클라우드 분석에서는 '활용', '디지털', '기술', '교육' 순으로 키워드가 나타났다. 키워드 간 연결강도(N-gram) 분석 결과 '에듀→테크'의 연결강도가 가장 높게 나타났으며, 워드 연쇄 군집 수의 총 3개의 군집이 도출되었다. 세부 연구영역은 '디지털 기술'을 포함 다섯 영역으로 분류되었다. 종합적으로 고려했을 때 메타버스 플랫폼 분야의 학문적 연구 주제 범위는 그리 넓지 않았으며, 장기 지향적 관점에서 보다 적극적인 연구 주제의 발굴 및 논의가 필요해 보인다.

As the non-face-to-face situation continues for a long time due to COVID-19, the underlying technologies of the 4th industrial revolution such as IOT, AR, VR, and big data are affecting the metaverse platform overall. Such changes in the external environment such as society and culture can affect the development of academics, and it is very important to systematically organize existing achievements in preparation for changes. The Korea Educational Research Information Service (RISS) collected data including the 'metaverse platform' in the keyword and used the text mining technique, one of the big data analysis. The collected data were analyzed for word cloud frequency, connection strength between keywords, and semantic network analysis to examine the trends of metaverse platform research. As a result of the study, keywords appeared in the order of 'use', 'digital', 'technology', and 'education' in word cloud analysis. As a result of analyzing the connection strength (N-gram) between keywords, 'Edue→Tech' showed the highest connection strength and a total of three clusters of word chain clusters were derived. Detailed research areas were classified into five areas, including 'digital technology'. Considering the analysis results comprehensively, It seems necessary to discover and discuss more active research topics from the long-term perspective of developing a metaverse platform.

키워드

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