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Dyeability and Color Fastness of Optimal Reactive Dyes According to Linen Fabrics

린넨 직물의 번수에 따른 최적 반응성 염료의 염색성 및 염색견뢰도 연구

  • Ssanghee Kim (Advanced Textile R&D Department, Korea Institute of Technology) ;
  • Hyesun Hwang (Advanced Textile R&D Department, Korea Institute of Technology) ;
  • Hyejun Yoon (Advanced Textile R&D Department, Korea Institute of Technology) ;
  • Euijin Shim (Advanced Textile R&D Department, Korea Institute of Technology)
  • 김쌍희 (한국생산기술연구원 섬유연구부문) ;
  • 황혜선 (한국생산기술연구원 섬유연구부문) ;
  • 윤혜준 (한국생산기술연구원 섬유연구부문) ;
  • 심의진 (한국생산기술연구원 섬유연구부문)
  • Received : 2022.11.16
  • Accepted : 2022.12.22
  • Published : 2022.12.31

Abstract

In this study, we constructed a database of dyeing concentrations of all reactive dyes used for dyeing linen according to the thickness of the linen fabric and attempted to improve the reproducibility of the dyeing process for the commercialization of linen fabric materials. Linen fabric is a natural cellulose material that is comfortable and suitable for eco-friendly trends. It is a typical summer material with excellent breathability and thermal conductivity, quick moisture absorption and dissipation, and a cool touch. Dyeability and fastness were evaluated depending on the thickness of the linen fabric using a monochlorotriazine (MCT) reactive dye and bifunctional yellow, red, and blue dyes. All three colors of the MCT reactive dye and bifunctional dyes exhibited a darker shade as the fiber thickness of the marker increased. Fastness to washing was excellent at grades 4-5 or higher, regardless of the color of the dye and the number of linen fabrics. Although some color-fastness differences were noted, with the color change occurring most frequently with blue color, the fastness variations with dye type were mostly similar. The results of this study are expected to facilitate the selection of reactive dyes according to the thickness of the linen fabric based on the basic data from the laboratory, which will aid in the mass production of linen fabric and benefit the fashion industry.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 섬유패션활성화기반마련 사업 중 프리미엄 소재개발 및 마케팅 지원을 받아 수행된 연구입니다 (과제번호 B0080325001924).

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