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A Study on the 64 Trigrams in Major Books of Korean Medicine

한국 주요 의서(醫書)에 나타난 64卦에 대한 고찰(考察)

  • Baik, Yousang (Dept. of Korean Medical Classics, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University)
  • 백유상 (경희대학교 한의과대학 원전학교실)
  • Received : 2022.02.04
  • Accepted : 2022.02.11
  • Published : 2022.02.25

Abstract

Objectives : Contents on the 64 trigrams in major medical texts from early to late Joseon such as the Uibangyuchwi(醫方類聚), Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑), Somundaeyo(素問大要), Gyeokchigo(格致藁) were analyzed to examine their characteristics and historical context. Methods : Related contents in each medical texts were collected, sorted and analyzed for thorough examination. Results : The study of Changes which was widely applied in the field of medicine throughout the Joseon period focused more heavily on each of the trigram patterns, especially in regards to the qi interaction between the upper and lower axis of the body, rather than the various meanings of the ten wings[十翼]. This is a result of the Jing-Qi-Shen perspective of the body and the universe that transcends the Daoist inner cultivation method[內丹術], under which concepts related to qi circulation such as the opening and closing[闔闢] of the Heaven[乾] and the Earth[坤], the interaction between Water[水] and Fire[火] were considered more important. Conclusions : The historical context of the study of medicine and Changes[易] of Korea could be grasped through analysing the 64 trigrams in medical texts of each period in Joseon. Further research with the field of History of Changes studies is much anticipated.

Keywords

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