Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Comparison analysis of quality of life and exercise regularity in the possible sarcopenia group according to the criteria for sarcopenia diagnostic: using the 7th Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(2016~2018)

근감소 진단 기준에 따른 근력 저하 집단의 삶의 질과 유무산소 운동 실천율 비교 : 제7기(2016~2018) 국민건강영양조사 자료를 토대로

  • 이용수 (장안대학교 운동처방학과) ;
  • 공성아 (성균관대학교 삼성융합의과학원)
  • Received : 2021.12.05
  • Accepted : 2022.01.20
  • Published : 2022.01.28
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Abstract

In this study, the normal group and possible sarcopenia(PS) group were divided by the criteria for sarcopenia diagnostic based on the 7th period data of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. An independent t-test and logistic regression was performed for the difference between the two groups. As a result, the PS group was older, and height, weight, and BMI were all lower. The waist circumference was significantly lower in men but significantly higher in women. According to the quality of life by domain, the frequency of impairment in daily activities in exercise capacity was 8.28 fold in men and 15.52 fold in women. In addition, aerobic exercise regularity was 19% and 26% lower in the PS, and strength exercise regularity was practiced was 52% and 43% lower.

이 연구에서는 새롭게 Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia에서 제시한 수정된 근감소증 진단 cut-off value를 이용하여 정상 집단과 근력이 저하된 possible sarcopenia(PS) 집단을 구분하였다. 국민건강영양조사 제 7기 자료를 토대로, 집단간 신체적 특성의 차이와 삶의 질, 유·무산소 운동 실천에 따른 교차비를 산출하였다. 대상자는 20세-80세까지를 포함하였다. 집단간 차이는 복합표본 독립 t-test와 logistic 회귀분석을 통해 확인하였다. 그 결과는 PS 집단은 나이가 더 많았으며, 신장, 체중, 체질량지수가 모두 낮았다. 허리둘레는 남성 PS 집단이 유의하게 낮았으나, 여성 PS 집단이 유의하게 높았다. 삶의 질의 영역 중 운동 능력에서 일상활동에 지장이 있는 경우가 남성에서는 8.28배, 여성에서는 15.52배 높았다. 유산소 운동의 실천 여부도 PS 집단에서 남녀 각각 19%, 26% 더 낮았으며, 근력 운동실천 여부도 남녀 각각 52%, 43% 더 낮았다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This paper was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) grant funded by the Korea government(MSIT) (No. NRF-2021R1A2C1006871)

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