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A Study on Correlation between Shrinkage City Characteristics and the Index of Building Concentration in Urban Area - Related to the Gyeongbuk Local Government -

축소도시 특성과 건축물 시가화집중도의 상관성에 관한 연구 - 경북 지자체를 대상으로 -

  • Jeong, Tae-Wha (Department of Urban Planning & Real Estate, Dankook University) ;
  • Kim, Hyun Soo (Department of Urban Planning & Real Estate, Dankook University)
  • 정태화 (단국대학교 도시계획부동산학과) ;
  • 김현수 (단국대학교 도시계획부동산학과)
  • Received : 2022.10.06
  • Accepted : 2022.11.22
  • Published : 2022.12.10

Abstract

This study investigates how much building area among total building area concentrates on urban region in a local government region and then, I applies 'The Index of Building Concentration in Urban Area' for the first time in a study. The finding shows that Cities' Index is higher than counties', and also shows that a lower index is associated with a higher rate of older adult population, and is also associated with higher general budget expenditure by the local government based on the index of Building Concentration in Urban Area in Gyeongbuk Province. This study provides evidence that the Index of Building Concentration in Urban Area can be utilized in measuring shrinkage level, effectiveness of municipal finance, and in establishing shrinkage city/county planning by basic data.

본 연구는 해당 지자체의 전체 건축물중 시가화구역 내에 건축물이 얼마나 집중하고 있는지를 조사하였고 이를 '건축물 시가화집중도'라는 용어로 처음 사용하였다. 경북의 각 시군에 대하여 건축물 시가화집중도를 조사한 결과 건축물 시가화집중도가 낮을수록 노인인구 비율이 높으며 지자체의 주민 1인당 일반회계 지출액도 많은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 건축물 시가화집중도가 도시쇠퇴 정도와 도시재정의 효율성을 가늠할 수 있는 하나의 지표가 될 수 있음을 확인하였고 향후 축소도시계획 수립에 필요한 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2022년도 대학혁신지원사업에 의한 단국대학교 연구중심학과 및 학제간 융합연구팀 지원사업의 지원을 받아 수행되었음.

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