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Influencing Factors the Nurse Image Recognized by Nursing Students on Major Commitment

간호대학생이 인식하는 간호사 이미지가 전공몰입에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2021.10.08
  • Accepted : 2021.10.30
  • Published : 2021.10.30

Abstract

This study attempted to understand the nurse image and major commitment of nursing students, investigate their relationship, and prepare necessary measures to improve the major commitment of nursing students. The data were collected from 185 nursing students enrolled in seven nursing colleges and were analyzed statistically with the SPSS/WIN 24.0 program. The research results are as follows. It was confirmed that the more positive the nurse image perceived by the subject, the higher the major commitment. In addition, influencing factors the major commitment of nursing students identified in the order of major satisfaction, perception of nursing, nurse image, and aptitude and interest among nursing selection motives, and total explanatory power was 42%. Based on the above results, it is necessary to develop and apply a program including a positive nurse image for nursing students.

본 연구는 간호대학생이 지각한 간호사 이미지와 전공몰입 정도를 파악하고, 이들의 관계를 규명하여 간호대학생의 전공몰입 향상에 필요한 방안을 마련하고자 시도되었다. 본 연구에는 7개 간호대학에 재학 중인 간호대학생 185명이 참여하였으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 24.0 프로그램으로 통계분석하였다. 본연구결과는 다음과 같다. 연구대상자들이 인식한 간호사 이미지는 3.79점. 전공몰입은 3.52점으로 평균 이상의 점수를 보였으며, 대상자가 지각한 간호사 이미지가 긍정적일수록 전공몰입이 높은 것으로 확인되었다. 또한, 전공몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인에는 전공만족도, 간호에 대한 인식, 간호사 이미지, 간호학과 선택 동기 중 적성과 흥미 순으로 확인되었고 전체 설명력은 42%였다. 이상의 결과를 토대로 볼 때, 간호대학생이 긍정적인 간호사 이미지를 형성하고 전공에 대해 만족감을 증진할 수 있는 교과 및 비교과 프로그램을 개발하고 적용할 필요가 있다.

Keywords

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