Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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The Effects of the Multiple Pulmonary Function in the 20s People of Mild Intellectual Disabilities to Balloons Blowing Exercise

풍선불기운동이 20대 경도 지적장애인의 복합적인 폐기능에 미치는 영향

  • Seo, Kyo-Chul (Department of Physical Therapy, Korea Nazarene University) ;
  • Park, Seung-Hwan (Department of Biomedical Engineering, Eulji University) ;
  • Kim, Dae-Rong (Department of Rehabilitation Independence, Korea Nazarene University)
  • 서교철 (나사렛대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 박승환 (을지대학교 의료공학과) ;
  • 김대룡 (나사렛대학교 재활자립학과)
  • Received : 2021.06.30
  • Accepted : 2021.09.20
  • Published : 2021.09.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of balloon blowing exercise on multiple pulmonary function and maximum voluntary ventilation in patients with mild intellectual disabilities in their 20s. 10 people in the experimental group and 10 people in the control group participated in the experiment. The experimental group performed the balloon blowing exercise for 30 minutes a day, and the control group performed the diaphragm breathing exercise for 30 minutes each. The subjects measured voluntary capacity and maximal voluntary ventilation using Fitmate before and after the experiment. Subjects were assessed with Vital capacity(VC) and Maximal voluntary ventilation(MVV) before and after the test and the results were compared with the paired t test. Data analysis was performed with SPSS win 18.0. After the experiment, the experimental group showed higher lung capacity and maximum ventilation than the control group. Through this study, the experimental group increased voluntary capacity and maximum voluntary ventilation more than the control group. It is thought that the quality of life can be improved if we continuously manage the health of intellectuals by developing various breathing exercise programs.

본 연구는 20대 경도 지적장애인들을 대상으로 풍선불기운동이 복합적인 폐활량과 최대환기량에 어떤 영향을 주는지 알아보고자 한다. 실험군 10명, 대조군 10명으로 실험에 참여하였다. 실험군은 풍선불기운동을 하루에 30분씩 실시하였고, 대조군은 가로막운동을 30분씩 실시하였다. 실험대상자들은 실험전과 실험후에 Fitmate를 사용하여 폐활량과 최대환기량을 측정하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS win 18.0을 실행하였다. 실험대상자는 실험전과 실험후에 차이를 비교하기 위해 대응비교를 실시하였다. 실험 후 실험군은 대조군보다 폐활량과 최대환기량이 더 높게 나타났다. 이 연구를 통해 실험군은 대조군보다 폐활량과 최대환기량이 더 증가되었다. 지적장애인들을 위한 다양한 호흡운동 프로그램을 개발하여 지속적으로 건강을 관리한다면 삶의 질을 높일 수 있다고 생각한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by the Korean Nazarene University Research Grants 2021.

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