Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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A Study on the Prevalence and Risk of Hyperuricemia according to Sitting time and High-Risk Drinking by Occupational group

직업군별 좌식시간과 고위험음주에 따른 고요산혈증의 유병률과 위험도에 관한 연구

  • Jeon, Yeong-Eun (School of Multidisciplinary Studies, Hallym University) ;
  • Kang, Min-Ju (School of Multidisciplinary Studies, Hallym University) ;
  • Choi, Jung-Min (School of Multidisciplinary Studies, Hallym University) ;
  • Jung, Deuk (School of Multidisciplinary Studies, Hallym University) ;
  • Lee, Jongseok (School of Multidisciplinary Studies, Hallym University)
  • 전영은 (한림대학교 융합인재학부) ;
  • 강민주 (한림대학교 융합인재학부) ;
  • 최정민 (한림대학교 융합인재학부) ;
  • 정득 (한림대학교 융합인재학부) ;
  • 이종석 (한림대학교 융합인재학부)
  • Received : 2021.05.28
  • Accepted : 2021.07.20
  • Published : 2021.07.28
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Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze with a focus on gender whether the prevalence of hyperuricemia varies depending on sitting time and high-risk drinking by occupational group. For this study, the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data were used, and 16,366 people were selected. The chi-square independence test and logistic regression model were used as the analysis method. The prevalence and risk of hyperuricemia by sitting time were different in the 'agricultural, forestry and fishery skilled workers' only in men. On the other hand, the prevalence with high-risk drinking, both men and women showed differences in 'managers, experts and related workers' and 'office worker'. Also, only women have differences in 'service and sales workers', 'technicians, equipment, machine operation and assembly workers' and 'unemployed'. These results inform men have a higher prevalence and risk of hyperuricemia and suggest that health care policies and medical services are needed to prevent it by occupational group.

본 연구는 직업군별 좌식시간과 고위험음주가 고요산혈증의 유병률과 위험도에 차이가 있는지 성별 분석을 중심으로 수행되었다. 이를 위해 국민건강영양조사 자료를 활용하였으며, 연구대상으로 16,366명을 선정하였다. 분석방법으로 카이제곱 독립성 검정과 로지스틱 회귀분석을 사용하였다. 남성은 여성보다 좌식시간과 고위험음주에 따른 고요산혈증 유병률이 각각 22.2%와 25.2%로 상대적으로 높았으며 위험도는 1.274와 1.310으로 유의하였다. 고요산혈증에 대한 좌식시간의 유병률과 위험도는 남성에서만 '농림어업종사자' 직업군에서 유의하였다. 반면, 고위험음주의 유병률과 위험도는 남녀 모두 '관리자, 전문가 및 관련종사자', '사무종사자'에서 유의한 차이를 보였으며, 여성에서만 '서비스 및 판매종사자', '기능원, 장치 및 기계조립 종사자', '무직'에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 이러한 결과는 남성에서 고요산혈증의 유병률과 위험도가 높다는 것을 알릴뿐만 아니라 직업군별로 이를 예방할 수 있는 보건의료정책과 의료서비스가 필요함을 시사한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2020년도 한림대학교 교비연구(HRF-202012-017)에 의하여 연구되었음

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