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미용전공 중국유학생의 셀프리더십과 학업적 자기효능감의 관계에서 자기주도학습의 매개효과

Mediating effect of Self-Directed Learning in relationship between Self-Leadership and Academic Self-Efficacy of Beauty Major Chinese Students

  • 왕지윤 (서경대학교 미용예술대학 뷰티테라피 & 메이크업학과) ;
  • 김현주 (서경대학교 미용예술대학 뷰티테라피 & 메이크업학과)
  • Wang, Zhi-run (Dept of Beauty Therapy & Makeup, College of Beauty Art, Seokyeong University) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-joo (Dept of Beauty Therapy & Makeup, College of Beauty Art, Seokyeong University)
  • 투고 : 2021.05.22
  • 심사 : 2021.07.20
  • 발행 : 2021.07.28

초록

본 연구는 미용전공 중국유학생의 셀프리더십과 학업적 자기효능감 사이에서 자기주도학습의 매개효과를 확인하고, 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 영향 변수를 규명하여 미용전공 중국유학생의 학업적 자기효능감을 높이고, 성공적인 유학생활을 돕기 위한 기초자료를 제공하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 서울시 소재의 대학교에 재학 중인 미용전공 중국유학생 440명을 대상으로 설문조사를 하였다. 그 결과, 학기차에 따라 자기주도학습에 차이가 나타났으며, TOPIK 등급에 따라 학업적 자기효능감의 차이가 나타났다. 또한, 자기주도학습은 셀프리더십과 학업적 자기효능감 간에서 부분매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 셀프리더십과 자기주도학습은 미용전공 중국유학생의 학업적 자기효능감에 있어 주요한 예측변수이며, 셀프리더십과 자기주도학습을 함께 촉진할 때 학업적 자기효능감이 더욱 강화되는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 이러한 결과는 미용전공 중국유학생의 학업적 자기효능감 제고를 위해서는 셀프리더십과 자기주도학습을 함께 촉진하기 위한 노력이 선행되어야함을 시사한다.

This study examines the mediating effect of self-directed learning between the self-leadership and academic self-efficacy of beauty major Chinese(CN) students and examines the variables affecting the academic-self-efficacy of CN students. The study aims to obtain basic data to help improve college life in foreign countries. A survey was conducted upon 440 beauty major CN students in universities across Seoul. The results of the study showed differences in self-directed learning according to the number of semesters they have been in Korea and in academic self-efficacy according to their TOPIK levels. Self-directed learning was found to have a partial mediating effect between self-leadership and academic self-efficacy of CN students. These results showed that self-leadership and self-directed learning are major predictors of the academic self-efficacy, which is further reinforced when self-leadership and self-directed learning are promoted together. These results imply that there should be preceding efforts to promote both self-leadership and self-directed learning to increase the self-efficacy of CN students majoring in beauty.

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