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초등학생의 자기 선택적 독서가 독서흥미에 미치는 영향 - A초등학교 도서선택 수업을 중심으로 -

The Effect of Self-Choice Reading on Reading Interest in Elementary School Students: Focusing on Book Selection Class in A Elementary School

  • 박경희 (전남대학교 대학원 문헌정보학과) ;
  • 조아라 (광주광역시 서부교육지원청) ;
  • 이명규 (전남대학교 문헌정보학과)
  • 투고 : 2021.05.26
  • 심사 : 2021.06.13
  • 발행 : 2021.06.30

초록

2015교육과정에 '한 학기 한 권 읽기'가 도입되면서 동일한 도서를 학급단위로 읽는 활동이 늘어나고 있다. 이에 따라 사서(교사)는 학급단위로 이루어지는 교사의 도서추천과 도서선정 과정을 적절히 지원해야 할 필요가 있다. 이 연구는 학급에서 교사가 추천한 한 권의 책을 읽을 때 초등학생의 독서흥미에 어떤 차이를 가져오는지 파악하여, 이를 토대로 효과적인 학교도서관 서비스를 마련하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 A초등학교 전체 학생을 대상으로 학급별 투표를 통해 교사추천도서 중 한 책을 정해 읽는 도서선택 수업을 진행하고, 독서를 전후로 학생들의 독서흥미도를 조사하였다. 그 결과, 자신이 선택한 도서를 읽은 학생은 자신이 선택하지 않은 도서를 읽은 학생보다 높은 '독서 후 흥미'를 보였다. 그러나 자신이 선택하지 않은 도서를 읽었어도 '독서 전 흥미'가 높았던 학생은 '독서 후 흥미'가 높게 나타났다. 독서 전 흥미는 도서정보를 골고루 제공받고 학교도서관 이용 빈도가 높았던 학생일수록 높게 나타났다. 따라서 사서(교사)는 자기 선택적 독서에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 독서 전 흥미를 높일 수 있도록 도서 정보를 다양하게 제공하고, 학교도서관 이용 빈도를 높일 수 있는 서비스를 제공할 필요가 있다.

With the introduction of 'Reading One Book a Semester' in the 2015 curriculum, more and more activities are being done to read the same books on a classroom basis. Accordingly, librarians need to properly support the teacher's book recommendation and book selection process, which consists of classes. This study aims to establish effective school library services based on this by identifying differences in elementary school students' reading interests when reading a book recommended by a teacher in the class. To this end, all students of A Elementary School were given a book selection class by class to select one of the teacher's recommended books, and students were interested in reading before and after reading. As a result, students who read the books they chose showed higher 'interest after reading' than those who read the books they did not choose. However, students who had high 'interest before reading' even though they read books they did not choose showed high 'interest after reading'. 'Interest before reading' were higher for students who were provided with book information evenly and used the school library more frequently. Therefore, librarians need to provide a variety of book information and services to increase the frequency of school library use to increase 'interest before reading', which positively affects self-selective reading.

키워드

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