References
- Sun XB, Matsumoto T, Yamada H (1991) Effects of a polysaccharide fraction from the roots of Bupleurum falcatum L. on experimental gastric ulcer models in rats and mice. J Pharm Pharmacol 43: 699-704 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-7158.1991.tb03461.x
- Yao RU, Zou YF, Chen XF (2013) Traditional use, pharmacology, toxicology, and quality control of species in genus Bupleurum L. Chin Herb Med 5: 245-255 https://doi.org/10.1016/s1674-6384(13)60036-2
- Kim MS, Kwon DY, Cho HJ, Lee MS (2006) Protective effects of Korean herbal remedy against oxidative stress in cardiomyocytes. Phytother Res 20: 235-236 https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.1837
- Lin CC, Chiu HF, Yen MH, Wu CC, Chen MF (1990) The pharmacological and pathological studies on Taiwan folk medicine (III): The effects of Bupleurum kaoi and cultivated Bupleurum falcatum var. komarowi. Am J Chin Med 18: 105-112 https://doi.org/10.1142/S0192415X90000149
- Shimaoka A, Seo S, Minato H (1975) Saponins isolated from Bupleurum falcatum L.; components of saikosaponin B. J Chem Soc 20: 2043-2048
- Yamada H, Ra KS, Kiyohara H, Cyong JC, Otsuka Y (1989) Structural characterization of an anti-complementary pectic polysaccharide from the roots of Bupleurum falcatum L. Carbohydr Res 189: 209-226 https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6215(89)84098-4
- Ebata N, Nakajima K, Hayashi K, Okada M, Maruno M (1996) Saponins from the root of Bupleurum falcatum. Phytochemistry 41: 895-901 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00720-2
- Ono M, Yoshida A, Ito Y, Nohara T (1999) Phenethyl alcohol glycosides and isopentenol glycoside from fruit of Bupleurum falcatum. Phytochemistry 51: 819-823 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00073-4
- Zong ZP, Yamamoto KF, Ota T, Guan X, Murakami M, Li AL, Yamaguchi N, Tanino M, Odashima S (1998) Saikosaponin B2 induces differentiation without growth inhibition in cultured B16 melanoma cells. Cell Struct Funct 23: 265-272 https://doi.org/10.1247/csf.23.265
- Chen JC, Chang NW, Chung JG, Chen KC (2003) Saikosaponin-A induces apoptotic mechanism in human breast MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cancer cells. J Chin Med 31: 363-377 https://doi.org/10.1142/S0192415X03001065
- Shyu K, Tsai S, Wang B, Liu Y, Lee C (2004) Saikosaponin C induces endothelial cells growth, migration and capillary tube formation. Life Sci 76: 813-826 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2004.10.003
- Zhu J, Luo C, Wang P, He Q, Zhou J, Peng H (2013) Saikosaponin A mediates the inflammatory response by inhibiting the MAPK and NF-κB pathways in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Exp Ther Med 5: 1345-1350 https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2013.988
- Shibata S, Kitagawa I, Fujimoto H (1966) The chemical studies on oriental plant drugs. XV. On the constituents of Bupleurum spp. (2). The structure of saikogenin A, a sapogenin of Bupleurum falcatum L. Chem Pharm Bull 14: 1023-1033 https://doi.org/10.1248/cpb.14.1023
- Yuan B, Yang R, Ma Y, Zhou S, Zhang X, Liu Y (2017) A systematic review of the active saikosaponins and extracts isolated from Radix Bupleuri and their applications. Pharma Boil 55: 620-635 https://doi.org/10.1080/13880209.2016.1262433
- Ran X, Gia C, Seiichi PT (2004) On the origins of triterpenoid skeletal diversity. Phytochemistry 65: 261-291 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2003.11.014
- Sun Y, Cai TT, Zhou XB, Xu Q (2009) Saikosaponin a inhibits the proliferation and activation of T cells through cell cycle arrest and induction of apoptosis. Int Immunopharmacol 9: 978-983 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2009.04.006
- Yamada H, Hirano M, Kiyohara H (1991) Partial structure of an anti-ulcer pectic polysaccharide from the roots of Bupleurum falcatum L. Carbohydr Res 219: 173-192 https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6215(91)89050-P
- Feng L, Liu L, Zhao Y, Zhao R (2017) Saikosaponins A, C and D enhance liver-targeting effects of anticancer drugs by modulating drug transporters. Oncotarget 8: 110092-110102 https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.22639
- Park KH, Park J, Koh D, Lim Y (2002) Effect of saikosaponin-A, a triterpenoid glycoside, isolated from Bupleurum falcatum on experimental allergic asthma. Phytother Res 16: 359-363 https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.903
- Leung CY, Liu L, Wong RNS, Zeng YY, Li M, Zhou H (2005) Saikosaponin-D inhibits T cell activation through the modulation of PKCO, JNK, and NF-κB transcription factor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 338: 1920-1927 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.10.175
- Takagi K, Shibata M (1969) Pharmacological studies on Bupleurum falcatum L. acute toxicity and central depressant action of crude saikosides. Yakugaku Zasshi 89: 712-720 https://doi.org/10.1248/yakushi1947.89.5_712
- Park WH, Kang S, Piao Y, Pak CJ, Oh MS, Kim J, Kang MS, Pak YK (2015) Ethanol extract of Bupleurum falcatum and saikosaponins inhibit neuroinflammation via inhibition of NF-κB. J Ethnopharmacol 4: 37-44
- Lee JH (2009) Simultaneous determination of saikosaponins in Bupleuri Radix by high performance liquid chromatography evaporative light scattering detection and liquid chromatography - mass spectrometry. Dissertation, Chung-Ang University