한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지 (Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information)

  • 제26권3호
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  • Pages.137-142
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  • 2021
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  • 1598-849X(pISSN)
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  • 2383-9945(eISSN)
한국컴퓨터정보학회 (Korean Society of Computer Information)
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Effects of the Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Enjoyment of YouTube Use on Academic Adjustment of College Students in Distance Education due to COVID-19: Focusing on Compulsive YouTube Usage

  • Lee, Jong Man (Dept. of Management Information, Dongyang Mirae University)
  • 투고 : 2021.01.18
  • 심사 : 2021.02.22
  • 발행 : 2021.03.31
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초록

본 연구의 목적은 유튜브 이용의 주요한 동기 요인인 인지된 유용성과 인지된 즐거움이 강박적 유튜브 사용 및 대학생의 학업 적응에 미치는 영향을 알아보는데 있다. 이 목적을 달성하기 위한 연구 모형을 설정하고 서울 지역의 대학생을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 얻은 113건의 응답 자료를 최종 분석에 활용하였다. 실증 분석 결과는 첫째, 인지된 유용성은 학업 적응에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 강박적 유튜브 사용이 높을수록 학업 적응은 낮은 것으로 확인되었다. 셋째, 인지된 즐거움은 학업 적응에 긍정적인 영향을 주는 동시에 강박적 유튜브 사용을 높이는 파르마콘과 같은 역할을 하는 요인으로 확인되었다. 본 연구 결과는 대학생의 학업 적응을 높이기 위해 유용성의 도구적 이용뿐만 아니라 인지된 즐거움의 정도를 조절하는 학습 전략의 필요성을 시사하고 있다.

The goal of this study is to investigate how YouTube use motivation such as perceived usefulness and perceived enjoyment affect the compulsive YouTube usage and academic adjustment of college students. To this end, a research model was established and 113 response data obtained by conducting a questionnaire survey on college students in Seoul were used for structural model analysis. The results of this study can be summarized as following. First, perceived usefulness has a positive effect on academic adjustment. Second, compulsive YouTube usage has a negative effect on academic adjustment. Third, perceived enjoyment was identified as a factor that plays a role like pharmakon. The findings suggest the necessity of learning strategies that control the degree of perceived enjoyment as well as the instrumental use of perceived usefulness in order to improve the academic adjustment of college students.

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