Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Relationship between self-directed learning ability, learning flow, academic self-efficacy, and academic achievement of nursing students'

간호대학생들의 자기주도적 학습능력, 학습몰입, 학업적 자기효능감, 학업성취도와의 관계

  • Gil, Cho-Rong (Department of Nursing Science, Jinju Health College)
  • 길초롱 (진주보건대학교 간호학부)
  • Received : 2021.10.26
  • Accepted : 2021.12.20
  • Published : 2021.12.28
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Abstract

This study was conducted to explore self-directed learning, learning flow, academic self-efficacy and academic achievement on nursing students and to investigate the major factors that influence academic achievement. Data were collected from October 15 to 19, 2021, data were analyzed utilizing the SPSS WIN 21.0 program. Participants in this study were 145 students of the college in J city. As a result of the study, self-directed learning was 3.67±0.65 points out of 5, learning flow was 3.35±0.76 points out of 5, academic self-efficacy was 3.43±0.94 points out of 5, and academic achievement was 3.85±1.13 points out of 5. The relationships between self-directed learning, learning flow, academic self-efficacy and academic achievement showed significant positive correlations. As a result of multiple regression analysis, factors influencing the academic achievements of nursing students were found to be learning flow and academic self-efficacy. Therefore, in order to increase academic achievement in nursing college students, it is necessary to develop educational programs to increase the academic self-efficacy, and to continuously check the effect.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 자기주도적 학습능력, 학습몰입, 학업적 자기효능감, 학업성취도 정도를 알아보고, 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 시행되었다. 이를 위하여 경상남도 J시에 소재하는 일개 대학의 간호학부학생 145명을 대상으로 2021년 10월 15일부터 19일까지 자료를 수집하였으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN 21.0 program을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 자기주도적 학습능력은 5점 만점에 3.67±0.65점, 학습몰입은 5점 만점에 3.35±0.76점, 학업적 자기효능감은 5점 만점에 3.43±0.94점, 학업성취도는 5점 만점에 3.85±1.13점으로 나타났고, 대상자의 학업성취도는 자기주도적 학습능력, 학습몰입, 학업적 자기효능감과 정적 상관관계를 보였으며, 다중회귀분석 결과 간호대학생의 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 학업적 자기효능감으로 밝혀졌다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 학업성취도를 높이기 위해서는 학업적 자기효능감을 강화시키기 위한 교육프로그램을 개발하고 그 효과를 확인하기 위한 연구가 지속적으로 필요하다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This paper was supported by Jinju health college in 2021.

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