DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Instructors' Perspective of Online General Education Classes - Focusing on the Case of C University

온라인 교양 수업에 대한 대학 교원의 인식

  • 한진희 (창신대학교 카리스교양대학) ;
  • 윤지원 (창신대학교 한국어교육과)
  • Received : 2021.10.21
  • Accepted : 2021.11.04
  • Published : 2021.11.30

Abstract

This study aimed to understand and analyze the instructors' class satisfaction and the effectiveness of online general education classes perceived by instructors after inevitable COVID-19. A total of 54 instructors participated in the survey conducted at the end of the spring semester 2021 at C University located Gyeongsangnam-do. Findings revealed that instructors' satisfaction with their online classes was relatively low(2.80), and they negatively perceived their online classes. Also they show negative perception of the variable, interaction with learners(2.87). However, they show higher satisfaction with the next variables than the overall satisfaction; class management, online learning platform, and asynchronous online learning. Plus, a statistically significant result is that online learning platform have the biggest effect on the instructors' class satisfaction. Therefore, we need to know that instructors have to get familiar with the online learning platform and universities help them provide a variety of training sessions regarding online learning platforms. This study has limitations in that it was conducted only at one college and the limited number of variables was measured.

본 연구는 코로나19 이후 불가피하게 진행된 온라인 교양 수업에 대한 교수자의 만족도를 조사, 분석하여 교수자가 인식하는 온라인 교양 수업의 효과성을 알아보고자 한다. 이를 위해 경상남도 C대학의 교양대학에서 2021학년도 1학기 말에 실시한 수업 만족도에 관한 설문조사에 응답한 54명의 교수자를 대상으로 온라인 교양 수업의 전체적인 만족도와 이에 영향을 미칠 만한 변인들에 관해 연구하였다. 그 결과, 교수자는 온라인 교양 수업에 대해 전반적으로 부정적 인식을 갖고 있었다. 전체 만족도와 학습자와의 상호작용 변인에서는 각각 2.80, 2.87의 낮은 만족도를 보였으며, 그 외 요인들에 대해서는 전체 만족도보다 높은 만족도를 보였다. 또한 전체 만족도에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인은 수업에 사용된 플랫폼에 관한 만족도였으며, 통계적으로도 유의미했다. 따라서 교수자의 온라인 교양 수업 만족도에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 변수인 플랫폼에 교수자는 익숙해질 필요가 있으며, 이를 위해 대학에서는 교수자를 위한 사전 교육이 이루어질 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 일개 대학의 교수자를 대상으로 연구가 진행되었다는 점과 한정된 변수만을 측정하였다는 데에 한계가 있다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2020학년도 창신대학교 교내연구비에 의해 연구되었음 (창신-2020-041)

References

  1. Han, J. H. A Study on Instructors' and Learners' Perception of Synchronous Online Classes: A Case Study of C University. Culture and Convergence, 43(5), pp. 1-20, 2021.
  2. Cho, I. S. Issues and Tasks Related to Online Learning in Universities. Seoul: National Assembly Research Service, 2020.
  3. Lee, D. J., and Kim, M. S. University students' perceptions on the practices of online learning in the COVID-19 situation and future directions. Multimedia-Assisted Language Learning, 23(3), pp. 359-377, 2020.
  4. Kim, H. N. and Kam, S. W. The effect of lecture satisfaction for non-face-to-face video lessons on the learning effect and Study on the mediating effect of self-efficacy for COVID-19 in South Korea. The Journal of Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction, 21(1), pp. 363-387, 2021.
  5. Lee, J. H. Chosun Edu(Sep. 10, 2020). http://edu.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2020/09/10/2020091001241.html(2021.06.16.) Sep. 10, 2020.
  6. Han, S. L., and Lee, G. Y. Comparative Analysis of Instructors' Perception of Synchronous Online Classes: A Case Study of a University. Culture and Convergence, 42(7), pp. 395-418, 2020.
  7. Ha, M. J. Using Google Classroom in Conjunction with Google Meet: Students' Perceptions. Culture and Convergence, 42(10), pp. 223-252, 2020.
  8. Han, J. H. A Study on the Learners' Class Satisfaction in Synchronous Online Classes. The Journal of Convergence on Culture Technology, 7(3), pp. 173-178, 2021. https://doi.org/10.17703/JCCT.2021.7.3.173
  9. Ahn, J. H. A qualitative study on characteristics of "good" college classes. The Journal of Yeolin Education, 22(1), pp. 163-191, 2014.
  10. Suh, H. S. A Study on the Structural Equation Model for Factors Affecting Academic Achievement in Non-Face-to-Face Class. The journal of Convergence on Culture Technology (JCCT), 6(4), pp. 157-164, 2020. https://doi.org/10.17703/JCCT.2020.6.4.157
  11. Oh, D, Y. Factors to Affect Real-Time Remote Class Satisfaction and Intention to Sustain Class of University Students. Global Creative Leader: Education & Learning, 10(3), pp. 79-107, 2020. https://doi.org/10.34226/GCL.2020.10.3.79
  12. Kim, B. H., Jeong, M. A. and Kim, E. J. Satisfaction and Effectiveness of Online Classes of College Students in COVID-19. The Journal of Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction, 21(5), pp. 767-780, 2021.
  13. Lee, S. S. Design Principles of Interactions for Blended Learning. Journal of Korean Association for Educational Information and Media, 13(2), pp. 225-250, 2007.
  14. Lee, H. S. A Study on the Perception of Professors and Learners on the Remote Learning of University Education - Focused on the Cases of M University -. Journal of the Korean School Mathematics, 23(3), pp. 377-395, 2020. https://doi.org/10.30807/KSMS.2020.23.3.007