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횡풍하의 차량 외란 추정을 이용한 차선 유지 조향 보조 제어기 설계

Design of Lane Keeping Steering Assist Controller Using Vehicle Lateral Disturbance Estimation under Cross Wind

  • 임형호 (서울대학교 기계항공공학부) ;
  • 좌은혁 (서울대학교 정밀기계연구소) ;
  • 이경수 (서울대학교 기계항공공학부)
  • 투고 : 2019.12.09
  • 심사 : 2020.03.27
  • 발행 : 2020.09.30

초록

This paper presents steering controller for unintended lane departure avoidance under crosswind using vehicle lateral disturbance estimation. Vehicles exposed to crosswind are more likely to deviate from lane, which can lead to accidents. To prevent this, a lateral disturbance estimator and steering controller for compensating disturbance have been proposed. The disturbance affecting lateral motion of the vehicle is estimated using Kalman filter, which is on the basis of the 2-DOF bicycle model and Electric Power Steering (EPS) module. A sliding mode controller is designed to avoid unintended the lane departure using the estimated disturbance. The controller is based on the 2-DOF bicycle model and the vision-based error dynamic model. A torque controller is used to provide appropriate assist torque to driver. The performance of proposed estimator and controller is evaluated via computer simulation using Matlab/Simulink.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Barickman, F. S., Smith, L., and Jones, R., 2007, "Lane departure warning system research and test development", 20th International Technical Conference on theEnhanced Safety of Vehicles (ESV).
  2. Hyungu Woo, Boojoong Yong, 2016, "Road Test Scenario and Performance assessments of Lane Keeping Assistance System for Passenger Vehicle", Vol. 24, pp. 255-263. https://doi.org/10.7467/KSAE.2016.24.2.255
  3. 권순덕, 정운용, 박태규, 2003, "횡풍을 받는 차량의 주행 안정성 확보를 위한 안전기준의 제안", 대한토목학회 정기학술대회, pp. 805-809.
  4. Sebastien Glaser, Said Mammar, and Djamil Dakhlallah, 2008, "Lateral wind force and torque estimationfor a driving assistance, IFAC, pp. 5688-5693.
  5. Kyuwon Kim, Kyongsu Yi, Seybok Lee, Chansikpark, 2011, "Estimation of Lateral Force due to Lateral Disturbance for Application to an MDPS-based Driving Assistant System", SAE.
  6. 신동호, 2011, "차선유지시스템 및 횡풍 하의 횡방향 안정 시스템을 위한 조향제어기 설계에 관한 연구", 한국로봇학회, pp. 27-35.
  7. Lee, D., Jang, B., Yi, K., Chang, S. et al., 2016, "A Novel Electric-Power-Steering (EPS) Control Algorithm for the Reference Steering Feel Tracking", SAE.