References
- Goldberg. I. (1996). Internet addiction. Electronic message posted to research discussion list. http://www.cmhc.com.
- Griffiths. M. (1996). Behavioral addictions: and issue for everybody. The Journal of Workplace Learning, 8(3), 12-25. https://doi.org/10.1108/13665629610116854
- H. R. Kim & K. S. Lee. (2019). The Mediating Effect of Basic Psychological Needs in the Relastionship between Rejection Sensitivity and Smartphone Addiction among Elementary Schools Students. Counseling Psychology Education Welfare, 6(20), 65-75. https://doi.org/10.20496/cpew.2019.6.2.65
- H. W. Beak, Y. M. Shin & K. M. Shin. (2014). Emotional and Behavioral Problems Related to Smartphone Overuse in Elementary School Children. Journal of the Korean neuropsychiatric association, 53(5), 320-326. https://doi.org/10.4306/jknpa.2014.53.5.320
- I. S. Kim & D. Y. Kim. (2017). The Effects of Mother's Smartphone Addiction Tendency on Smartphone Overindulgence and Externalizing Problem Behaviors among Preschool Children: Focusing on Mediating Effects of Marital Conflicts and Mother-child Communication. Asian journal of education, 18(2), 221-244. https://doi.org/10.15753/aje.2017.06.18.2.221
- K. S. Yim, S. H. Kim & H. K. Hong. (2014). A Study of Correlation among Young Children's Smart-phone Addiction, Self-respect, and Self-regulation. Journal of Future Early Childhood Education, 21(4), 203-221.
- J. Y. Kum, C. H. Chung & H. J. Jeong. (2019). The Influence of Mothers' Parenting Attitude on Children's Smart-Phone Dependency : Focusing on the moderating effect of Children's playfulness. Journal of Children's Literature and Education, 20(2), 75-97. https://doi.org/10.22154/jcle.20.2.4
- E. J. Hyu, E. M. Park, M. M. H. Cho & T. Y. Kim. (2013). Relationship among mothers' smartphone addiction levels, maternal depression and young children's problem behaviors. The Korean Society for Early Childhood Education, 33(5), 181-205.
- Y. K. Oh, M. H. Lee & H. S. Choe. (2016). The Relation between Fathers" Parenting Involvement and Children's Excessive Immersion in Smartphone. Korea association for children's media & education, 15(4), 169-191.
- J. E. Kim. (2016). Influences of Marital Conflict and Maternal Anger, Depression, Abuse and Neglect on Problem Behaviors of Preschoolers. Ewha Woman's University.
- E. J. Jeon. (2015). The structural relationship among marital conflict, rearing stress and children's aggression and latent mean analysis of children's temperament. The Korea society for earty childhood education & care, 10(4), 97-119.
- E. H. Jung. (2014). A study on the effect of marital conflict and paternal involvement of families with preschool children on mothers childrearing stress. Dongguk University.
- Brock, R. L. & Kochanska, G. (2016). Interparental conflict, childern's swcurity with parents, and long-term risk of internalizing problems : A longitudinal study from ages 2to 10. Development and Psychopathology, 28(1), 45-54. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579415000279
- J. S. Jang. (2003). Parents' marital conflict and their children's behavior problems. Yonsei University.
- M. S. Yang & E. J. Jo. (2011). A study on internet addiction and parental marital conflict, parenting attitudes, and parental monitoring and control as perceived by elementary school children. Korean Journal of Human Ecology, 20(2), 339-351. https://doi.org/10.5934/KJHE.2011.20.2.339
- E. J. Yu. (2014). The relationship between children's tendency of addiction of smartphone and children's emotional intelligence. University National of Incheon.
- K. S. Choi. (1992). A study on the relationship between social competency of child and the child rearing behaviors and involvement of father. Korea University.
- J. H. Park. (2001). Children's peer competence in relation to maternal parenting goals, parenting behaviors, and management strategies of peer relations. Yonsei University.
- J. A. Oh & H. S. Oh. (2018). The predictors of factors related to career decision making amongst adolescents who drop out of school, using decision-making tree analysis. national youth Policy Institue, 29(1), 145-177.
- Argyle. M. (1999). Causes and correlates of happiness. New York:Russell Sage Foundation.
- Alfermann. D. & Stoll. O. (2000). Effects of physical expercise on self-concept and well-being. International Journal of Sport Psychology. 31(1), 47-65.
- I. S. Park & E. Y. Nahm. (2015). Relations among coparenting, father involvement in child-rearing, and toddler"s emotion regulation. The Korean Journal of Developmental Psychology, 28(4), 135-153.
- Torres. N., Verissimo. M., Monteiro. L., Ribeiro. O. & Santos. A. J. (2014) Domains of father involvement. social competence and problem behavior in preschool children. Journal of Family Studies, 20(3), 188-203. https://doi.org/10.1080/13229400.2014.11082006
- H. S. Lee. (2010). The relationship among game indulgence, mental health in early childhood and maternal child rearing attitudes. Sungkyunkwan University.
- J. H. Kim. (2010). The Effects of Maternal Parenting Behaviors and Preschooler's Emotional Regulation on Their Internet-Game Addictive Inclination. Family and Environment Research. 48(8), 77-86.
- J. A. Han & J. H. Kim. (2012). Effects of Children's Emotional Regulation and Maternal Parenting Behaviors on Gender-Specific Children's Social Competence. Korean Journal of Human Ecology, 21(4), 665-678. https://doi.org/10.5934/KJHE.2012.21.4.665
- S. Y. Park. (1998). Relation Among Marital Conflict, Child Coping, Child Adjustment. Sookmyung Women's University.
- Y. A. Jang & Y. J. Lee. (2011). Communication Among Parents and Children: Effects on Marital Conflict and on Children's Stress and Problematic Behaviors. Family and Family Therapy, 19(3), 183-205. https://doi.org/10.21479/kaft.2011.19.3.183
- A. R. Cho & M. K. Choi. (2014). The Effects of Marital Conflict on Children's Depression: The Mediating Role of Parental Control. Korean association of child studies, 35(4), 145-165. https://doi.org/10.5723/KJCS.2014.35.4.145
- Y. O. Kwon. (1998). Children's perception of marital conflict and behavior problems. Dong Kuk University.
- Fincham. F. D., Grych. J. H. & Osboren. L. M. (1994). Does marital conflict cause child maladjustment? Directions and challenges for longitudinal research. Journal of Family Psychology, 8, 128-140. https://doi.org/10.1037/0893-3200.8.2.128
- Grych. J. H. & Fincham. F. (1990). Matial conflict and children's adjustment: A cognitive-contextual framework. Psychological Bulletin, 12, 437-453.
- Davies. P. T. & Cummings. E. M. (1994). Marital conflict and child adjustment. An emotional security hypothesis. Psychological Bulletin, 116(3), 387-411. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.116.3.387