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The Effect of Entrepreneurship and authentic leadership on the Performance of Nonprofit Organizations

기업가 정신과 진정성 리더십이 비영리 조직의 성과에 미치는 영향

  • Park, Eun-Mi (School of Business Administration, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Seo, Joung-Hae (School of Business Administration, Kyungpook National University)
  • Received : 2019.12.31
  • Accepted : 2020.02.20
  • Published : 2020.02.28

Abstract

In this study, the case of OO corporation was based on to examine the business performance and method of OO corporation and the competitive advantage and success factors were considered. For the progress of this study, references and advanced researches related to entrepreneurship, authentic leadership, and organizational effectiveness, which were suggested as the core competence of non-profit organizations, were examined and textual information was secured through the homepage of the targeted organization and news articles. Lastly, data needed for the research was collected through an interview with the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the organization. Through the process and analysis, the following findings were identified. First, the entrepreneurship of the CEO can apply as a core competence for the operation of the non-profit organization. Second, the proposition was derived that the roles of the CEO and leadership can apply as a key competence in the operation of the non-profit organization. This study implies that the many theories and strategies which were only targeted on companies can also be applied for the research of non-profit organizations. Moreover, concerning modern corporate management, strategic approach of non-profit organization characteristics like a sense of mission, fairness, and ethics can promote the creation of sustainable competitive advantage.

본 연구에서는 OO법인의 사례를 통해 OO법인의 경영성과와 방식을 검토한 후 그것을 가능하게 한 경쟁우위 및 성공요인들을 고찰하였으며, 본 연구의 진행을 위해 비영리 조직의 핵심역량으로 제시한 기업가정신과 진정성리더십 그리고 조직유효성에 관련된 문헌 및 선행연구를 검토한 후 대상 조직의 홈페이지와 신문기사를 통한 문서정보 자료를 확보하였고 마지막으로 대상 조직의 최고경영자와 인터뷰를 통해 연구에 필요한 데이터를 수집하였다. 이러한 과정과 분석을 통해 첫째 CEO의 기업가정신은 비영리 조직의 운영에 있어 핵심역량이 될 수 있으며, 둘째, CEO의 역할과 리더십은 비영리 조직의 운영에 있어 핵심역량이 될 수 있다는 명제를 도출하였다. 본 연구는 그동안 기업만을 대상으로 연구되어왔던 많은 이론들과 전략들이 비영리 조직의 연구에 적용 및 활용될 수 있다는 것을 시사하며, 또한 현대 기업경영에 있어, 비영리 조직의 특성인 사명감, 공정성, 윤리성 등의 전략적 접근을 통하여 지속가능한 경쟁우위 창출을 도모할 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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