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간호대학생의 진로결정 자기효능감과 진로준비행동과의 관계에서 진로결정수준의 매개효과

Effect of Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy on Career Preparation Behaviors Mediated by Career Decision Level

  • 고영주 (제주한라대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 김남석 (제주한라대학교 간호학과)
  • 투고 : 2020.02.05
  • 심사 : 2020.04.20
  • 발행 : 2020.04.28

초록

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 진로결정 자기효능감과 진로준비행동 간의 관계에서 진로결정수준이 미치는 매개효과를 확인하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상자는 간호학과 3,4학년 108명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하여 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 간호대학생의 진로준비행동에 영향을 미치는 요인은 진로결정 자기효능감(β=.54, p<.001), 진로결정수준(β=.23, p=.009)으로 나타났으며, 진로결정 자기효능감과 진로준비행동 간의 관계에서 진로결정수준이 부분매개 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다(Z=2.49, p=.006). 본 연구결과는 간호대학생의 효과적인 진로준비행동을 위해 진로결정 자기효능감과 진로결정수준을 향상할 필요가 있음을 시사하며, 이를 반영한 전략적 진로지도 및 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

The purpose of this study is to describe the mediating effect of career decision level on the relationship between career decision self-efficacy and career preparation behavior of nursing students. The subjects of the study were data collected from 108 nursing students in 3rd and 4th grade and analyzed. The factors affecting career preparation behavior of nursing college students were career decision self-efficacy (β= .54, p<.001) and career decision level (β =.23, p=.009). Career decision-making levels were found to play a partial mediating role in the relationship between efficacy and career readiness behavior (Z=2.49, p=.006). The results of this study suggest that it is necessary to improve the career decision-making self-efficacy and the level of career decision-making for effective career preparation behavior, and it is necessary to develop strategic career guidance and program that reflects this.

키워드

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