Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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A study on the effect of online shopping mall characteristics on consumers' emotional response, perceived value and intention to revisit based on the Extended Technology Acceptance Model(TAM2)

온라인 쇼핑몰 특성이 감성적 반응과 지각된 가치, 재이용의도에 미치는 영향: 확장된 기술수용모델(TAM2)을 중심으로

  • 심태용 (경기대학교 e-비즈니스학과) ;
  • 윤성준 (경기대학교 경영학과)
  • Received : 2020.01.02
  • Accepted : 2020.04.03
  • Published : 2020.04.29
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Abstract

This study verified the difference in the influence on the value principles held by the consumers while examining the influence of the characteristics of the online shopping mall on the purchase intent by using a TAM2 model. First, the characteristics of online shopping malls were proven to have a positive effect on the perceived ease of use and perceived utility. Second, a look at the effect of the online shopping mall characteristics on the emotional response shows that only the system quality and product quality variables had a positive effect on the emotional response. Third, the perceived ease of use, perceived utility and emotional response of online shopping mall users had a positive effect on their perceived value. Fourth, multi-group analysis was conducted to examine the difference between utilitarian goods and hedonic goods by categorizing what was purchased at online shopping malls. The results showed differences between the groups. This study is attempted to investigate various influencing factors on consumers' intention to revisit online shopping malls. In addition, the author also attempted to understand the behavior of online shopping mall visitors by dealing with more than the technical attributes and emotional aspects of shopping malls.

본 연구는 온라인 쇼핑몰의 특성이 소비자의 구매의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 기술수용모델(TAM2)를 통해 알아보고, 소비자가 추구하는 가치 기준에 따라 쇼핑몰 구매 의도에 미치는 영향의 차이를 검증하고자 한다. 본 연구를 위하여 온라인 쇼핑몰 경험이 있는 성인을 대상으로 2018년 12월 1일부터 2019년 1월 31일까지 총 711부의 설문조사를 하였고, SPSS 23.0과 AMOS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 자료 분석을 하였다. 첫째, 온라인 쇼핑몰의 특성은 모두 지각된 용이성, 지각된 유용성에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 온라인 쇼핑몰의 특성이 감성적 반응에 미치는 영향을 살펴보면, 시스템 품질, 제품품질 변인만이 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 온라인 쇼핑몰의 특성 중, 사회적 실재감은 감성적 반응에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 온라인 쇼핑몰 이용자의 지각된 용이성과 지각된 유용성, 감성적 반응은 지각된 가치에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 온라인 쇼핑몰에서 구매하는 제품의 실용재 집단과 쾌락재 집단 간 차이를 검증하기 위하여 다중집단분석(multi-group analysis)을 실시한 결과, 집단 별로 경로에 대한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 온라인 쇼핑몰을 이용하는 소비자들의 재이용의도에 미치는 다양한 영향요인에 관한 연구를 시도하였고, 쇼핑몰이 가지고 있는 기술적인 속성뿐만 아니라 소비자들이 인지하는 감성적인 부분까지 다루었다는 점에서 의의를 찾을 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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