Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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A Study on the Effects of Strengths Perspective Group Art Therapy on Stress, Depression, and Impulsivity of Middle School Male Smoking

강점 관점 집단미술치료가 흡연 남자 중학생의 스트레스, 우울 및 충동성에 미치는 영향

  • 김정희 (남서울대학교 아동복지학과) ;
  • 김민경 (남서울대학교 아동복지학과)
  • Received : 2019.10.28
  • Accepted : 2020.01.20
  • Published : 2020.01.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of strengths perspective group art therapy on the strength-related perspectives on the stress, depression and impulsivity of male middle school students who smoke. Data were collected from 15 middle school smokers from two middle schools in A city. Among them, 8 experimental groups and 7 other control groups were willing to participate in art therapy. The collected data were analyzed by nonparametric test considering the number of groups was 15. The Mann-Whitney U test and Wilcoxon signed ranks test were performed. As a result, the strength-focused group art therapy program showed stress (z = -2.521, p <.05), depression (z = -2.527, p <.05), impulse (z = -2.371, p < .05). Therefore, it can be found that strengths perspective group art therapy has a positive effect on the psychological well-being of smoking middle school students, and furthermore, it is necessary to study the deep emotional state of smoking middle school students.

본 연구는 강점 관점 집단미술치료가 흡연하는 남자 중학생의 스트레스, 우울 및 충동성에 영향을 미치는지 파악하고자 하였다. 자료 수집은 A시에 소재한 2곳 중학교에서 흡연 대상자 15명을 유의표집 하였고 이 중 미술치료에 자발적인 참여 의사가 있는 실험집단 8명과 그 외 통제집단 7명으로 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 집단의 수가 15명인 점을 감안하여 비모수 검정으로 분석하였으며 Mann-Whitney U test와 Wilcoxon signed ranks test를 실시하였다. 연구결과, 강점 관점 집단미술치료는 흡연 남자 중학생의 스트레스(z=-2.521, p<.05), 우울(z=-2.527, p<.05), 충동성(z=-2.371, p<.05)에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 강점 관점 집단미술치료가 흡연 남자 중학생의 심리적인 안녕감에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 찾을 수 있고 나아가 흡연 중학생의 심층적인 정서상태에 대한 연구도 필요하리라 본다.

Keywords

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