DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

강점 관점 집단미술치료가 흡연 남자 중학생의 스트레스, 우울 및 충동성에 미치는 영향

A Study on the Effects of Strengths Perspective Group Art Therapy on Stress, Depression, and Impulsivity of Middle School Male Smoking

  • 김정희 (남서울대학교 아동복지학과) ;
  • 김민경 (남서울대학교 아동복지학과)
  • 투고 : 2019.10.28
  • 심사 : 2020.01.20
  • 발행 : 2020.01.28

초록

본 연구는 강점 관점 집단미술치료가 흡연하는 남자 중학생의 스트레스, 우울 및 충동성에 영향을 미치는지 파악하고자 하였다. 자료 수집은 A시에 소재한 2곳 중학교에서 흡연 대상자 15명을 유의표집 하였고 이 중 미술치료에 자발적인 참여 의사가 있는 실험집단 8명과 그 외 통제집단 7명으로 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 집단의 수가 15명인 점을 감안하여 비모수 검정으로 분석하였으며 Mann-Whitney U test와 Wilcoxon signed ranks test를 실시하였다. 연구결과, 강점 관점 집단미술치료는 흡연 남자 중학생의 스트레스(z=-2.521, p<.05), 우울(z=-2.527, p<.05), 충동성(z=-2.371, p<.05)에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 강점 관점 집단미술치료가 흡연 남자 중학생의 심리적인 안녕감에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 찾을 수 있고 나아가 흡연 중학생의 심층적인 정서상태에 대한 연구도 필요하리라 본다.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of strengths perspective group art therapy on the strength-related perspectives on the stress, depression and impulsivity of male middle school students who smoke. Data were collected from 15 middle school smokers from two middle schools in A city. Among them, 8 experimental groups and 7 other control groups were willing to participate in art therapy. The collected data were analyzed by nonparametric test considering the number of groups was 15. The Mann-Whitney U test and Wilcoxon signed ranks test were performed. As a result, the strength-focused group art therapy program showed stress (z = -2.521, p <.05), depression (z = -2.527, p <.05), impulse (z = -2.371, p < .05). Therefore, it can be found that strengths perspective group art therapy has a positive effect on the psychological well-being of smoking middle school students, and furthermore, it is necessary to study the deep emotional state of smoking middle school students.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. S. Y. Lee & E. Y. Jun. (2001). Psychological factors associated with adolescent smoking. The korean journal of youth studies, 18(1), 197-217.
  2. Ministry of Health and Welfare Disease Control Division. (2017). 13th Youth Health Behavior Online Survey Statistics.
  3. Y. J. Lee. (2016). Daily Smoking Girls' Tobac -co Use, Health Behaviors and Family Factors : Analysis of 2015 Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey. Journal of Digital Convergence, 14(5), 377-384. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.5.377
  4. S. G. Park, J. R. Cho & Y. H. Park. (2003). The Effects of Peer Pressure to Misbehavior, Physical Maturation, and Stress on Cigarette Smoking among Junior High School Students. Journal of korean health psychology, 8(3), 473-486.
  5. K. Y. Lee. (1993). The actual status on drug use of some middle school students. Kyungpook National University, Gyeongbuk.
  6. H. J. Han. (2019). The effect of the depression and the aggression causing the degree of the smoking among middle school students: moderating effect of the self-efficacy and media -ting effect of the school life maladjustment. Baekseok University, Chungnam.
  7. K. E. Jang & S. E. Hur. (2019). The Relations -hip between Oral Health-Related Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life According to Smoking Experience of Chinese Students in Korea. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 9(4), 130-138. DOI : 10.22156/CS4SMB.2019.9.4.130
  8. D. G. Byme, A. E. Byme & M. I. Reinhart. (1995). Personality, stress and the decision to commece cigarette smoking in adolescence. Journal of Psychosom Res, 39(1), 53-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3999(94)00074-F
  9. D. H. Kim. (1998). Psychological uses associa -ted with smoking behavior. Jeonbuk National University, Jeonbuk.
  10. K. H. Yang, Y. H. Kim & J. R. Lee. (2005). Factors Affecting Smoking Behavior of Middle School Students. Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health, 16(1), 40-48.
  11. S. Y. Ryu & Y. S. Park. (2007). Association Between Psychological Factors and Smoking Experience in Middle School Students. The Korean journal of Society Of Maternal And Child Health 11(2), 139-148. DOI : 10.21896/jksmch.2007.11.2.139
  12. I. Y. Kim & J. S. Kang. (2018). A Meta -Analytic Study on Differences between Middle and High School Students in Cognitive. Emotional and Social Variables Related to Adolescent Smoking. Journal of Region and world, 42(3), 83-119. DOI : 10.3307/ssricb.42.3.201812.83
  13. Y. C. Jun. (2010). A Study on Risk Factors of Drinking and Smoking Behavior of Adolescents. Journal of Future Social Work Research. 1(1), 89-109.
  14. Y. K. Kang, H. W. Kim, K. C. Bak, K, G, Lee & M. H. Lim. (2002). A Comparative Study on Impulsivity, Depression and Anxiety between Smokers and Non-smokers of the College Students in Cheonan. Journal of the Korean Neuropsychiatric Association, 41(6), 1089-1098.
  15. J. H. Chae & Y. H. Choi. (2015). Influencing Factors on Nicotine Dependency of Smoking in Middle School Students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 16(3), 2109-2116. DOI : 10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.3.2109
  16. D. Saleebey. (1997). The strengths approach to practice. In D. Saleebey(Ed.), The strengths perspective in social work practice (2nd ed., pp. 49-57). WhitevPlains. NY:Longman.
  17. S. Y. Ryu. (1994). Preliminary Study for Devel -opment of Life Stress Scale for High School Elementary Students. Chungnam National University, Chungnam.
  18. Y. M. Lee. (1994). A Study on Stress and Cognitive Assessment of Adolescents. Sookmyung women's University, Seoul.
  19. M. H. Han & A. J. Yu. (1995). Development of Daily Hassles Scale for Children in Korea. Family and Environment Research, 33(4), 49-64.
  20. Y. H. Baek & W. S. Choi. The factor of stress in rural high school students. Family and Environment Research, 34(1), 33-48.
  21. K. J. Lee. (1997). Adolescent Stress, Social Support, and Behavior Problems. Chonnam National University, Chonnam.
  22. M. Kovacs, A. J. Rush, A. T. Beck & S. D. Hollon. (1981). Differential effects of cognitive therapy and pharmacotherapy on depressive symptoms. Journal of Affective Disorders, 3(3), 221-229. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-0327(81)90024-0
  23. S. C. Jo & Y. S. Lee. (1990) Development of the Korean form of the Kovacs' Childeren's Depression Inventory. Journal of the Korean Neuropsychiatric association, 29(4), 943-956.
  24. Y. J. Han. (1993). Depression, Attribution Style, and Academic Achievement of Children and Adolescents. Seoul National University, Seoul.
  25. H. S. Lee. (1992). Impulse test. Seoul : Korean guidance.
  26. M. Y. Kim. (2000). Effects of Group Art Thera -py on Depression and Self-esteem in Children. Korea National University of Education, Chungbuk.
  27. J. S. Kim. (1996). Theory and practice of art psychotherapy. Seoul : Central Aptitude Publisher.
  28. O. J. Eun. (2000). Art Therapy Case Study on Depression in Middle-aged Women: A Psychodynamic Approach. Yonsei University. Seoul.
  29. M. H. Chun. (1997). Effects of Group Art Therapy on Self-esteem and Social Stress of Adoescents. Yeungnam University. Gyeongbuk.
  30. L. E. Ju. (2014). Art Therapy Cookbook. Seoul : Artbooks
  31. H. C. Kim. (2011). Effects of Group Art Therapy on Stress, Depression, Self-efficacy, and Self-esteem in Family Adolescents in Divorce Litigation. Hanyang University. Seoul.
  32. E. M. Yoon. (2017). A Narrative Exploration of the Case Management Experience of Probation Youths. Keimyung University. Dae-gu.
  33. J. H. Kim. (2017). Effects of Art Therapy on Complex Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and Posttraumatic Growth in Adolescents with Complex Trauma. Journal of Arts in Psychotherapy, 13(4), 281-310.
  34. H. Y. Lee & Y. J. Lee. (2012). Upper-Level virtues in the Character Strengths Childcare Teachers Influence of Life Stress and Job Stress. Journal of Child Education & Care, 12(4), 63-86.
  35. M. O. Lee & S. M. Choi. (2009). The effects of group art Therapy on the Depression of the Juveniles under Probation. Journal of Arts in Psychotherapy, 16(2), 211-225.
  36. D. H. Kim. (2012). A Case Study of Group Art Therapy for Improved Relationship and Reduced Depression of Dwellers in the Youth Shelter. Journal of Arts Psychotherapy, 12(2), 37-65.
  37. J. Y. Kim. (2018). Differences in Happiness and Depression by Clusters of Character Strengths. The Korean Journal of health Psycology, 23(3), 657-675. DOI : 10.17315/kjhp.2018.23.3.004
  38. M. H. Park & E. H. Kim. (2012). The Effects of the Character Strengths on Depression and Anxiety between Christian University Students and Non-Christian Ones. Journal of Gospel and Counseling, 19(19), 125-156. DOI : 10.17841/jocog.2012.19.,125
  39. S. Y. Choi. (2015). Program Effectiveness of Group Art Therapy for Self-control Improve -ment of Bullying Adolescents of School Violence. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 22(2), 363-383. DOI : 10.35594/kata.2015.22.2.005
  40. J. H. Lim. (2007). The Case Study of Art Therapy about An Impulse and A Negative Thinking Of Professional Teenage Athletes. Jouranl of Korean Association of Sports Law, 10(2), 43-71.
  41. Y. J. Hur, Y. R. Sang, K. B. Park. & M. K. Lee. (2014). The relation between impulsivity and Character strengths and virtues among Antisocial personality disposition. Korean Jouranl of Forensic Psychology, 5(2), 63-81.
  42. J. H. Jung & M. K. Rhee. (2014). Exploration of Causal Model among Sensation Seeking, Impulsiveness, Internet addiction, and Negative Emotion: Moderating Effect of Self-regulation as a Character Strength. The Korean Journal of health Psycology, 19(3), 747-767. https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2014.19.3.007