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The Relationship of Metabolic Syndrome with Dairy Intake and Physical Activity in Korean Adults : From the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys, 2016~2017

한국 성인의 유제품 섭취 및 신체활동과 대사증후군과의 관련성에 관한 융복합연구 : 2016 ~ 2017 국민건강영양조사자료

  • Received : 2020.01.13
  • Accepted : 2020.03.20
  • Published : 2020.03.28

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome according to milk and dairy products intake and physical activity in Korean adults. After adjusting the age and sex, which are confounding factors that may affect the disease were analyzed by logistic analysis to confirm their association with metabolic syndrome. The subjects included 444 males and 807 females, aged 19 to 64 years, from the data of 'The Korean National Health and Nutrition Survey 2016-2017'. Milk and dairy product intake and physical activity were significantly associated with metabolic syndrome (OR 1.85, 95% CI 1.13 - 3.15), and low HDL-cholesterol (OR 1.52, 95% CI: 1.07 - 2.18). The results of this study show that dairy intake and physical activity tend to prevent metabolic syndrome.

본 연구는 국민건강영양조사(2016-2017) 결과를 바탕으로 한국 성인의 우유 및 유제품 섭취와 신체활동 실천 여부에 따른 대사증후군 유병률을 연령, 성별을 보정한 후 우유 및 유제품을 하루 권장량 이상 섭취하며 규칙적인 신체 활동을 함께 한 대상자와 그렇지 않은 대상자를 분류하여 로지스틱 분석을 통해 대사증후군과의 관련성을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 대상자는 모두 1,251명으로 남성은 444명, 여성은 807명, 평균 연령은 43.31 ± 12.13세였다. 우유 및 유제품을 권장섭취량 이상 섭취하며 신체활동 하는 대상자에 비해 우유 및 유제품을 기준 분량 미만으로 섭취하면서 신체활동을 하지 않은 대상자는 대사증후군 (OR 1.85, 95% CI 1.13 - 3.15)과 저 HDL-콜레스테롤혈증(OR 1.52, 95% CI 1.07 - 2.18)의 유병률이 증가하였다. 즉, 우유 및 유제품 섭취와 신체활동은 대사증후군을 예방하는 경향을 보이며, 이러한 연구 결과는 향후 관련된 연구 및 국가 정책에 기초자료를 제공할 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

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