Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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Sanhujori Subjectivity in Husbands of Pregnant Women

산후조리에 대한 임부 남편의 주관성 연구

  • Park, So-Yeon (Dept. of Nursing, Mokpo Catholic University) ;
  • Wee, Hwee (Dept. of Nursing, Kunsan National University)
  • 박소연 (목포가톨릭대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 위휘 (군산대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2019.08.19
  • Accepted : 2019.09.20
  • Published : 2019.09.28
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Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the type of Sanhujori subjectivity experienced by husbands of pregnant women, and analyzed the characteristics of each type. Method: Q-methodology was used and 207 statements were extracted. Finally, 37 Q-samples were derived and 40 P-samples used the 9-point scale to distribute statements. Data were collected from March-May 2018 and analyzed using PC-QUANL program. Results: The analysis of factor weights and variables showed that 48.0% of the total variance was explained by three types of subjectivity, namely, 'couple-centered pursuit of women's health', 'expecting emotional recovery and requiring social support', and 'each family makes their own family system' for which the explanatory powers were 38.1%, 5.8%, and 4.1%, respectively. Conclusion: This study is meaningful as it explores Sanhujori from the viewpoint of husbands; its findings can be used to both evaluate Sanhujori service in Korea and provide basic data to develop convergent services for Sanhujori.

본 연구는 문화적 특이성을 지닌 산후조리에 대해 한국의 임부 남편이 갖는 주관성을 Q 방법론을 사용하여 탐색한 국내 최초의 연구로, 임부 남편의 산후조리에 대한 주관성을 유형화하고 그 특성을 분석하였다. 207개의 Q 모집단에서 37개의 Q 표본을 선정하였고, 임부의 남편인 40명의 P 표본에게 2018년 3월에서 5월까지 조사하였다. 임부 남편의 산후조리 주관성은 3개 유형인 '부부 중심의 여성건강 증진 추구형', '사회적 지원이 필요한 산모의 정서적 회복 기대형', '가족이 함께 새 가족체계 적응 노력형'으로 확인되었고, 유형의 공통된 특징은 남편에게도 충분한 출산휴가가 필요하며, 산모에게는 편안한 환경 제공이 중요하다는 것이었다. 이러한 결과를 근거로 부부가 함께 참여하는 융합적인 산전 서비스, 산후조리 프로그램, 전문가의 개입 및 남편에 대한 출산 전 교육 제공이 필요하다. 관련 기관은 법령과 정책을 통해 남편의 적극적 산후조리 참여를 위한 방안을 더욱 확대하고, 부부 및 가족들의 요구에 대한 융합적 시각의 조사 연구가 지속적으로 이루어질 것을 제언한다.

Keywords

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