The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences (한국전자통신학회논문지)

Korea Institute of Electronic Communication Science (한국전자통신학회)
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Technological and Social Significance of the Revision of the Radio Law

전파법 개정에 따른 기술·사회적 중요성

  • Received : 2019.07.01
  • Accepted : 2019.08.15
  • Published : 2019.08.31
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Abstract

The Radio Law was revised twelve times since the full revision in 2000, and now it is equipped with the current status of securing radio resources, distribution and allocation of radio resources, utilization of radio resources, protection of radio resources and promotion of radio waves, which can be evaluated to include the legal nature of securing radio resources and propagation beyond the simple administrative legal nature of radio resources. The legal system in the telecommunication sector is also being improved, and the Radio Law is also supplementing the weak points through two revisions. The domestic radio law, and it is considered to form a legal system for promoting the effective allocation and utilization of resources in accordance with the changes in radio wave usage environment. It can be evaluated that it has become a law related to radio promotion and competition in the existing simple administrative law. It is considered necessary to adjust the detailed regulations for each type of use.

전파법은 2000년 전면 개정 이후 12차례의 개정을 통해 전파자원의 확보, 전파자원의 분배 및 할당, 전파자원의 이용, 전파자원의 보호, 전파의 진흥을 중심으로 규정하고 있는 현재의 모습을 갖추게 되었으며, 이로써 전파자원의 단순한 관리법적 성격을 벗어나, 전파자원의 확보 및 전파의 진흥법적 성격을 포함하는 것으로 평가될 수 있다. 통신 분야의 법제도도 함께 정비되어 가고 있으며, 전파법도 2차례의 개정을 통해 그간의 미비점들을 보완하고 있다. 국내 전파법은 전파이용 환경 변화에 따라 자원의 효율적 배분 및 이용을 촉진하기 위한 법체계를 형성한 것으로 평가되며, 기존의 단순한 관리법적 성격에서 전파진흥 및 경쟁 관련 법적 성격을 갖게 된 것으로 평가할 수 있으며, 전파이용 유형별 세부 규정에 대한 조정은 필요한 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

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그림 1. 전파법과 타법과의 연계 Fig. 1 Linking radio and other law

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그림 2. 전파 관계법령 및 고시 Fig. 2 Radio related laws and regulations

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그림 3. 전파법 목적 및 기능 Fig. 3 Purpose and function of radio law

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그림 4. 현행 전파법 법체계 현황 Fig. 4 Current radio law law system status

표 1. 전파법 주요 제･개정 연혁 Table 1. History of major radioactive waves and revisions

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표 2. 전파법 관련 국제기구 및 국제조약 Table 2. International organizations and international treaties on radio law

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