Table 1. Characteristics of the Subjects
Table 2. Attitude toward homosexuality to General Characteristics
Table 3. Correlations among Sexual Self-Assertion, Gender Stereotype and Attitude toward Homosexuality
Table 4. Factors Influencing Attitude toward homosexuality
참고문헌
- M. A Kim, S. H. Nam, "A Q study on gender-role identity among college students." Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing, Vol.16, No.2,pp.306-315, 2004. From: http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE01548777
- M. H. Shim, Y. Endo, "A research on gender-role identity, gender discriminative consciousness and attitudes toward military service of Korean college students.", Korean J Psychol Soc Issues, Vol.17, No.1,pp.1-17,2011 From: http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE06373882
- S. O. Yang, G. H. Jeong, "Perceptional difference of sexual image and sexual role between male and female students in university, Korea." Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, Vol.8, No.2, pp.289-300, 2002. https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2002.8.2.289
- S. L. Bem, "Gender schema theory: A cognitive account of sex typing." Psychological review, Vol. 88, No.4, pp.354, 1981. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.88.4.354
- P. H. Smith, J. W. White, and L. J. Holland, "A longitudinal perspective on dating violence among adolescent and college-age women." American Journal of public health Vol.93. No. 7, pp. 1104-1109, 2003. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.93.7.1104
- Y. H. Kim, S. T. Moon, H. S. Kang, "Factors influencing on sexual assertiveness of college students. " Korean J Women Health Nurs. Vol.19, No.3, pp166-175, 2013. DOI: http://dx.doi.org.kims.kmu.ac.kr/10.4069/kjwhn.2013.19.3.166
- J. Y. Lee, E. S. Lee, "Development and validation of the Korea sexual self-assertiveness scale for female." The Korean Journal of Counseling, Vol. 7, pp. 47-62, 2006.
- P. J. Morokoff, K. Quina, L. L. Harlow, L. Whitmire, D. M. Grimley, P. R. Gibson, et al. "Sexual assertiveness scale for women: Development and validation." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Vol. 73, No. 4, pp. 790-804, 1997. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.73.4.790
- N. M. Yang, J. Y. Lee, "The effect of rape myth on the sexual assertiveness and control disposition-focusing on the mediating effect of gender equality awareness in high school students." Journal of Asian Women, Vol. 47, No. 47,pp. 39-65, 2008.
- D. I. Kim, Sociology of Gender. Seoul: Munemsa, 1993.
- S. H. Nam, M. A Kim, "The Study on the Gender Role Identity & Sex Stereotypes of College Students." Journal of Korean Academic Society of Adult Nursing, Vol.17, No. 4, pp. 561-572, 2005. From: http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE01548754
- A. P. Haas, et. al., Suicide and suicide risk in lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender populations: Review and recommendations. Journal of homosexuality, Vol.58, No.1, pp.10-51. 2010. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/00918369.2011.534038
- K. D. Yeu, M. H. Lee, "The Homosexual Identity Development Process and Mental Health In Korean Gay Men.", J Korean Acad Psych Mental Health Nurs, Vol. 15, No.3, pp. 289-298, 2006.
- J. C. Phillips, K. M. Ingram, N. G. Smith, E. J. Mindes, "Methodological and content review of lesbian-, gay-, and bisexual-related articles in counseling journals: 1990-1999." The Counseling Psychologist, Vol. 31 No.1, pp.25-62, 2003. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1177/0011000002239398
- I. S. Jang, "Effects of Gender Role Attitude and Self-esteem on Attitude Toward Homosexuality among College Students in Korea." The Journal of the Korea Contents Association, Vol. 17, No. 8, 560-569, 2017. DOI: http://dx.doi.org.kims.kmu.ac.kr/10.5392/JKCA.2017.17.08.560
- A. L. Roberts, S. B. Austin, H. L. Corliss, A. K. Vandermorris, K. C. Koenen, "Pervasive trauma exposure among US sexual orientation minority adults and risk of post traumatic stress disorder." American journal of public health, Vol. 100, No.12, pp. 2433-2441, 2010. DOI:https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2009.168971
- J. Lee, D. Y. Shim, M. O. Yang, H. S. Kim, "The Effects of Sexual Behavior and Self-Esteem on Homophobia among Korean College Students." Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol.13, No.1, pp. 543-553, 2015. DOI:https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2015.13.1.543
- R. Garofalo, R. C. Wolf, S. Kessel, J. Palfrey, R. H. DuRant, "The association between health risk behaviors and sexual orientation among a school-based sample of adolescents." Pediatrics, Vol. 101, No. 5, pp. 895-902, 1998. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.101.5.895
- E. K. Moscicki, P. Muehrer, L. B. Potter, "Introduction to supplemental issue: Research issues in suicide and sexual orientation." Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, Vol. 25, No. 1, pp. 1-3, 1995. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1943-278X.1995.tb00484.x
- R. C. Savin-Williams, "Verbal and physical abuse as stressors in the lives of lesbian, gay male, and bisexual youths: associations with school problems, running away, substance abuse, prostitution, and suicide." Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, Vol. 62, No.2, pp. 261, 1994. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.62.2.261
- E. Saewyc, L. Bearinger, P. Heinz, R. Blum, M. Resnick, "Gender differences in health and risk behaviors among bisexual and homosexual adolescents." Journal of Adolescent Health, Vol. 23, No.3, pp. 181-188, 1998. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S1054-139X(97)00260-7
- M. E. Kite, K. B. Bryant-Lees, "Historical and contemporary attitudes toward homosexuality." Teaching of Psychology, Vol. 43, No. 2, pp.164-170, 2016. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1177/0098628316636297
- L. M. Lance, "The effects of interaction with gay persons on attitudes toward homosexuality." Human Relations, Vol. 40, No. 6, pp. 329-336, 1987. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1177/001872678704000601
- G. M. Herek, "Heterosexuals' attitudes toward lesbians and gay men: Correlates and gender differences." Journal of sex research, Vol. 25, No.4, pp. 451-477, 1988. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/00224498809551476
- J. G. Kerns, M. A. Fine, "The relation between gender and negative attitudes toward gay men and lesbians: Do gender role attitudes mediate this relation?." Sex Roles, Vol.31, No.5-6, pp.297-307, 1994. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01544590
- S. Dogan, M. Dogan, E. Bestepe, E. Eker, "Development and reliability study of Homosexuality Attitudes Scale: a preliminary study." Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry, 9, pp. 84-90, 2008. From: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/36448023
- The Royal Collage of Nursing. The Nursing Care of Lesbian and Gay Male Patients or Clients, 2003. Available fromURL: http://www.rcn.org.uk/data/assets/pdf_file/0007/785 7/002018.pdf. Accessed 14 November 2011.
- G. Rondahl, S. Innala, M. Carlsson, "Nursing staff and nursing students' emotions towards homosexual patients and their wish to refrain from nursing, if the option existed." Scandinavian Journal of Caring Science, Vol.18, No. 1, pp. 19-26, 2004. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6712.2004.00263.x
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. (2012). National healthcare disparities report 2011. Retrieved from From: www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/nhqrdr/nhdr11/nhdr 11.pdf
- The Joint Commission, Behaviors that undermine a culture of safety. Sentinel Event Alert, Vol. 40, pp. 1-3, 2008. Retrieved from : www.jointcommission.org/assets/1/18/SEA_40.PDF
- P. J. Morokoff, K. Quina, L.. L.. Harlow, L. Whitmire, D.M. Grimley, P. R. Gibson, et al, Sexual assertiveness scale for women: Development and validation. Journal of personality and Social Psychology, Vol.73 ,No.4 pp.790-804. 1997. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.73.4.790
- E.H. Ha, J.M. Jun, M.S.Yoo, S.H. Lee, Y.J. Cho, The validity and reliability of the sexual development assessment scale for the high school students. Korean Journal of Youth S of Counseling, Vol 7, pp. 47-62. 2006.
- S.H. Oh, H. S. Kang, Y.H. Kim, Analysis of rape myths acceptance and gender role stereotype among female and male university students. Journal of Korean Academy of Public Health Nursing, Vol.24, pp. 249-257. 2010. DOI:https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2010.24.2.249
- R. Kalin & P. J. Tilby, Development and validation of a sex role ideology scale. Psychological Reports, Vol.42, No.3, pp. 731-738. 1978. DOI:https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1978.42.3.731
- D. I. Kim, A study on the relationship between gender stereotypes and authoritarianism. Social Science Review,63(2), 45-56. 1993.
- R. Bouton, P. Gallaher, P. Garlinghouse, T. Leal, L. Rosenstein, R. Young, Scales for measuring fear of AIDS and homophobia. Journal of Personality Assessment, Vol.51, No. 4, pp. 606-614. 1987. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa5104_13
- B. J. Lee, Social work students' attitudes towards lesbians and gay men. Social Science Research Review, Vol.22, No.2, pp.1-19. 2006.
- R. D. Fisher, D. Derison, III. C. F. Polley, J. Cadman, D. Johnston, Religiousness, Religious Orientation, and Attitudes Towards Gays and Lesbians 1, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, Vol. 24, No. 7, 614-630, 1994. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.1994.tb00603.x
- Y. S. Seo, J. L. Lee, J. H. Cha, The Effects of Gender Role Attitudes, Religiosity, Authoritarianism, and Cultural Values on Korean College Students' Homophobia, The Korean Psychological Association, Vol.18, No.1, pp.177-199, 2006. From: http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Article/NODE06369550
- M. K. Jun, J. H. Jun, S. A. Whang, Recognition and Attitude toward Homosexuality of High School Students, Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology, Vol. 7, No. 10, pp. 631-642, 2017. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ajmahs.2017.10.09.
- H. J. Lee, M. H. Kang, The Validation of the PAQ and the Relationship with Parenting Style and Family Function, Studies on Korean Youth, Vol.19, No.3, pp.5-31, 2008. From: http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE01043343
- R. D. Parke, R. Buriel, Socialization in the family: Ethnic and ecological perspectives. Handbook of child psychology.1998. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470147658.chpsy0308
- S. H. Choi, Factors Influencing Sexual Assertiveness of Women University Students in Nursing, Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing, Vol.25, No. 4, pp. 367-374. 2016. DOI:https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2016.25.4.367
- E. S. Lee, H. S. Kang, A study on university students' gender role stereotype, sexual assertiveness, sexual assault recognition, sexual violence permissiveness and sexual violence experience in dating. J East-West Nurs Res. Vol. 20, No.1 pp. 48- 56. 2014. DOI:https://doi.org/10.14370/jewnr.2014.20.1.48
- S. L. Bem, Sex role adaptability; One consequence of psychological androgyny. J Personal Soc Psychol, Vol. 31, pp.634-643. 1975. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0077098