DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Evaluating Common Spaces in Public Libraries by Universal Design Principles

공공도서관 공용공간의 유니버설디자인 환경 평가에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2019.05.20
  • Accepted : 2019.07.20
  • Published : 2019.07.28

Abstract

The age and physical condition of users who use public libraries are becoming diverse in recent years. The need for universal design is recognized as important to create a public library with a convenient and pleasant environment in consideration of various users. The purpose of this research is to propose the universal design application method after analyzing level of application of common spaces in public libraries. First, the environment related to 'Perceptable Information' with low level of universal design should be improved first. Second, it is important to apply it from the initial planning phase to create a more advanced universal design environment. Third, careful consideration and awareness of all users of the library should precede to engance 'Flexibility in Use' related environment.

오늘날의 공공도서관 이용 주체는 매우 다양화 되어가고 있으며, 다양한 연령 및 신체 조건의 이용자들을 고려하고 보다 편리하고, 쾌적한 환경을 갖춘 공공도서관을 만들기 위해 유니버설디자인의 필요성이 중요하게 인식되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 공공도서관의 공용공간을 유니버설디자인의 원칙을 기준으로 서울시에 위치한 공공도서관 33개소를 대상으로 한 실태조사를 통해 적용 수준을 분석하고 개선방향을 다음과 같이 제시한다. 첫째, 유니버설디자인의 적용수준이 낮은 '쉽게 인지할 수 있는 정보'와 관련한 환경을 우선적으로 개선하여야 할 것이다. 둘째, 보다 수준 높은 유니버설디자인 환경을 만들기 위해서는 설계단계부터 이를 적용하는 것이 중요하다. 셋째, '사용상의 융통성' 관련 환경은 국내의 법적인 규제에 적용되는 항목이 적어 환경 수준을 제고하기 어려운 측면이 있으므로 도서관을 이용하는 이용자 전체에 대한 세심한 배려와 인식이 선행되어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

Table 1. Table of Equitable Use results

OHHGBW_2019_v10n7_155_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Table of Flexibility in Use results

OHHGBW_2019_v10n7_155_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Table of Simple and Intuitive Use results

OHHGBW_2019_v10n7_155_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Table of Perceptable Information results

OHHGBW_2019_v10n7_155_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Table of Tolerance for Error results

OHHGBW_2019_v10n7_155_t0005.png 이미지

Table 6. Table of Low Physical Effort results

OHHGBW_2019_v10n7_155_t0006.png 이미지

Table 7. Table of Size and Space for Approach and Use results

OHHGBW_2019_v10n7_155_t0007.png 이미지

References

  1. I. K. Park. (2003). A Study on the Library Use Behavior in a Public Library, Journal of the architectural institute of Korea, 19(1), 115-123.
  2. B. I. Kim. (2010). A Study on the Components of Library Services for Applying Universal Desing, Journal of the Korean Biblia Society for Library and Information Science, 21(3), 5-16. https://doi.org/10.14699/KBIBLIA.2010.21.3.005
  3. Y. S. Ko. (2019). A Study on the Application Children in the Public Library Applying Universal Design, Journal of the Korean Institute of Culture Architecture, 65, 21-30.
  4. H. C. Lee & M. K. Ha. (2007). A Study on Application of Universal Design Principles to Interior Common Spaces in Public Libraries, Korean institute of interior design journal, 16(5), 55-62.
  5. Y. S. Lee. (2008). Universal Design. Seoul : Yonsei Univsrsity Publishers.
  6. B. I. Kim & J. A. Kim. (2013). Development of the Evaluation Indicators for Universality of Public Library Services, Journal of Korean Library Information Science Society, 44(2), 137-165. https://doi.org/10.16981/kliss.44.2.201306.137
  7. Y. S. Chun. (2015). Evaluation on the Barrier-Free Accomodations of Public Libraries in relation to Universal Design, Journal of the Korean Institute of Culture Architecture, 51, 51-60.
  8. H. J. Lee & H. K. Lim. (2014). The Evaluation for Universal Design to Data Reading Room of Public Library, Journal of the Korean Institute of Culture Architecture, 48, 117-124.
  9. B. I. Kim et al. (2011). Journal of Korean Library Information Science Society. Application of Universal Design in Public Library Services, 42(4), 181-201.
  10. K. I. Lee & I. S. Kim. (2012). A Study on the Medium Facilities in Barrier-free Certification Evaluation Items, Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture, 18(2), 33-43, 2012.
  11. K. I. Lee & B. G. Kang. (2011). A Study on Improved Directions of Barrier-Free Certification Evaluation Index, Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture, 17(4), 25-37.
  12. Philipp Meuser. (2012). Construction and Design Manual; Accessible Architecture. New York : DOM publichers.
  13. K. C. Yang & H. Y. Kim. (2014). A New Graphical Password Scheme Based on Universal Design, Journal of Digital Convergence, 12(5), 231-238. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2014.12.5.231
  14. S. H. Choi & D. S. Seo. (2010). A Study on the Wayfinding Application and Color Approach Method, Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, 12(4), 173-180.
  15. M. R. Seo. (2013). A Study on Web Accessibility Status of Metropolitan and Provincial Offices of Education from the Universal Design View, Journal of Digital Convergence, 11(5), 405-410. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDPM.2013.11.5.405
  16. Y. S. Yoon et al. (2010). Comparative Analysis on Home and Overseas Acts on Convenience Facilities for Barrier-Free Implementation, Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture, 16(2), 38-51.
  17. M. Y. Jeon & H. W. Lee. (2017). A Survey Study on University Students' Recognition for The Disabled, Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 7(5), 1-13.
  18. J. K. Kim. (2011). The Current State of Public Convenience Facilities and Strategies for Improvement, Society of Occupational Therapy for the Agged and Dementia, 5(2), 29-40.
  19. B. W. Min. (2016) Design and Implementation of Smart Library System for Multi-tenant Environment Using Software on-demand, Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 6(4), 131-136
  20. B. K. Kang, et al. (2009) Theories on Barrier Free Environment, Seoul : Konkuk University Publisher.