한국항공운항학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics)

  • 제27권2호
  • /
  • Pages.54-69
  • /
  • 2019
  • /
  • 1225-9705(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2466-1791(eISSN)
한국항공운항학회 (The Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics)
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인간-기계 인터페이스 및 증강현실 기술의 항공운항 분야 적용

Application of Human Machine Interface and Augmented Reality Technology to Flight Operation

  • 박형욱 (라이어슨대학교 항공우주공학과) ;
  • 정준 (라이어슨대학교 항공우주공학과) ;
  • 장조원 (한국항공대학교 항공운항학과) ;
  • 주성현 (한국생산기술연구원) ;
  • 황영하 (한국생산기술연구원)
  • 투고 : 2018.08.17
  • 심사 : 2019.02.11
  • 발행 : 2019.06.30
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초록

The primary objective of this paper is to introduce the application of Human-Machine Interface (HMI) and Augmented Reality (AR) technologies in flight operations. These include: self-check-in, baggage handling, airport security and surveillance, airport operations monitoring, In-Flight Entertainment and Connectivity (IFEC), cockpit design, and cabin crew support. This paper investigates the application status and development trends of HMI and AR technologies for airports and aircraft. These technologies can provide more efficient in-flight passenger service and experience by using AR devices. This paper also discusses the developments such as; the Integrated Control Application (ICA) for the IFEC interface, AR flight simulation training program using the fixed-based simulator, and the AR aircraft cabin interior concept test program. These applications present how HMI and AR techniques can be utilized in actual flight operations. The developed programs in this paper can be applied to their purpose within aircraft interiors and services to enhance efficiency, comfort, and experience.

키워드

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Fig 1. Smart Bag Drop at Incheon Airport

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Fig 2. Airstar of Incheon Airport

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Fig 3. Ground Handler with AR Glasses[13]

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Fig 4. Non-contact fingerprint recognition[14]

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Fig 5. Air Traffic Control with HoloLens[18]

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Fig 6. Mock-up of Tempest Fighter, BAE[25]

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Fig 7. Strike II Helmet of BAE[26]

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Fig 8. AR Navigation (top) and Demonstration Screen (Bottom) of WAYRAY[27]

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Fig 9. Wireless and Portable IFE

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Fig 10. ActiVision-Smart Interactive Window

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Fig 11. Aircraft Cabin Research Facility of National Research Council of Canada [28]

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Fig 12. Passenger Information at HoloLens[29]

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Fig 13. Galley equipments

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Fig 14. Smart Galley of Diehl Aerospace [31]

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Fig 15. Menu of ICA

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Fig 16. Boing 747-400 Simulator

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Fig 17. Optical See-Through Goggle Concept[8]

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Fig 18. Airbus A320 Starting Procedure[32]

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Fig 19. Concept of HoloLens Simulator Training App

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Fig 20. Composition of Sim. Training App

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Fig 21. Simulator Training App

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Fig 22. Depth Sensor of HoloLens

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Fig 23. Spatial Mapping of HoloLens

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Fig 24. Aircraft Cabin Mock-up

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Fig 25. Inside of Aircraft Cabin Mock-up

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Fig 26. OLED Display at Aircraft Cabin Ceiling on AR Environment

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Fig 27. Smart Window on AR Environment

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Fig 28. Smart Cabin Divider on AR Environment

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