A Study on the Major Satisfaction and Job Preferences of Dental Hygiene Students according to Their DISC Behavioral Patterns

일부 치위생(학)과 학생의 DISC행동유형에 따른 전공만족도와 직업선호도 연구

Abstract

The purpose of this study had been conducted to figure out the relationship of DISC typy behavioral patterns between major satisfaction and job preference. The survey in this subject had been carried out for 192 dental hygiene students from April 1 to 10, 2019. The findings were as follows: Among the sub-factors of major satisfaction based on DISC typy behavioral patterns, S type is higher in the contents of instruction and the way of teaching, the type C and S are higher in school facilities and environments. Among the sub-factors of job preference based on DISC typy behavioral patterns, the type D is higher in honor, development and stability, the type S is higher in aptitude, interest, development, stability and working environment, and the type C is higher in aptitude and interest. As DISC typy behavioral patterns, major satisfaction, and job preference were found to be related to one another, this finding should be considered when teaching career guidance for college students.

본 연구는 DISC행동유형에 따른 전공만족도와 직업선호도와의 관계를 파악하기 위하여 시행하였다. 2019년 4월 1일부터 10일까지 치위생(학)과 학생 192명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 분석 결과, DISC행동유형에 따른 전공만족도의 하위요인 중 수업내용, 교수지도방법에서 S형이 높았고, 학교시설 및 환경은 C형과 S형이 높았다. DISC행동유형에 따른 직업선호도는 하위요인 중 명예, 발전성과 안정성 선호도에서 D형이 높았다. 적성과 흥미, 발전성과 안정성, 근무환경 선호도는 S형이 높았으며, 적성과 흥미는 C형에서 높았다. DISC행동유형과 전공만족도, 직업선호도는 서로 관련이 있는 것으로 확인된 바, 대학생의 진로지도 시 고려하여야 할 것으로 생각된다.

Table 1. Definition of variables

Table 2. DISC behavioral patterns by general characteristics

Table 3. Major satisfaction by general characteristics

Table 4. Job preference by general characteristics

Table 5. DISC behavioral patterns by major satisfaction

Table 6. DISC behavioral patterns by job preference

Table 7. Relationship between major satisfaction and job preference