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The Effects of Authentic Leadership on the Positive Psychological Capital and the Teamwork Competence -Focusing on Nurses of General Hospitals-

진성리더십이 조직구성원의 긍정심리자본과 팀워크역량에 미치는 영향 -종합병원 간호사를 중심으로-

  • 윤선화 (울산대학교 대학원 경영학과) ;
  • 김해룡 (울산대학교 경영학부)
  • Received : 2019.04.01
  • Accepted : 2019.05.20
  • Published : 2019.05.28

Abstract

This study investigated the relationship of authentic leadership(AL) with positive psychological capital(PPC) and teamwork competence(TC) and the mediation effect of PPC to facilitate theoretical and practical development of AL. For the empirical analysis, data were collected from the sample of 172 nurses working at general hospitals. Collected data were analyzed with factor analysis, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, mediated regression analysis using SPSS 21.0 to test the hypotheses. Results showed that the AL was positively related to the PPC as well as TC and the PPC was positively related to the TC. And further, the PPC is found as playing as a partial mediator on the relationship between the AL and the TC. These results provided the positive influence of authentic leadership on work team. Based on these results, practical implications were discussed for effectiveness of nurse organizations. Lastly, limitations were indicated and some possible directions for authentic leadership and its relationship to work team were suggested for future studies.

본 연구는 진성리더십의 이론적 및 실무적 발전을 촉진하기 위하여 진성리더십, 긍정심리자본, 팀워크역량 간의 관계를 살펴보고 그 관계상의 긍정심리자본의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 실증분석을 위해 종합병원 간호사 172명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 데이터에 가설적 관계를 검증하기 위해 SPSS 21.0을 활용하여 요인분석, 상관분석, 다중회귀분석, 매개회귀분석 등을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 진성리더십은 긍정심리자본뿐만 아니라 팀워크역량에 정(+)의 관계를 가지고 있으며, 둘째, 진성리더십과 팀워크역량 사이에 긍정심리자본은 부분적인 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과는 진성리더십의 작업팀에 대한 긍정적인 영향을 증명해주고 있으며 간호사 조직의 효과성 제고에 실무적인 시사점을 제공한다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 한계점을 지적하고 진성리더십과 진성리더십의 작업팀 영향에 대한 미래 연구를 위한 일부 연구방향들이 제안되었다.

Keywords

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Figure 1. Research Model

Table 1. Exploratory factor analysis

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Table 2. Correlation analysis of variables

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Table 3. Regression analysis of Hypothesis 1

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Table 4. Regression analysis of Hypothesis 2

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Table 5. Regression analysis of Hypothesis 3

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Table 6. Regression analysis of Hypothesis 4

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