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The Trends of the Research on Resilience in Korean Nursing Students -Perspectives of Convergence

간호학생 회복탄력성(Resilience) 연구의 동향 -융합적 관점

  • Ahn, EunKyong (Department of Nursing, Daejeon Institute of Science and Technology)
  • 안은경 (대전과학기술대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2019.03.25
  • Accepted : 2019.05.20
  • Published : 2019.05.28

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the research trends of 87 published studies in domestic journals on resilience of nursing students and propose some directions for future research. The main findings are as follows; First, the concepts of resilience were used in 6 different ways. Second, the number of quantitative research was overwhelmingly bigger(99%) than the ones of the qualitative and mixed research. Third, the protective, risk and changing factors were found in most studies around individual and university level. Throughout this study, it is confirmed that resilience is a very important factor that play a significant role in nursing students' adaptation. But it is required to clarify the concept of resilience and choose appropriate measurement scale. Also it is needed to conduct research with various designs in the future.

본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 시행된 회복탄력성 연구의 동향을 융합적 관점에서 파악하고자 시도되었다. 2010년 1월부터 2017년 12월 까지 국내 학술지에 게재된 87편의 논문을 대상으로 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 회복탄력성 개념은 6가지 용어로 서로 다르게 정의되어 사용되고 있었고, 양적 연구의 비중(99%)이 매우 높았다. 또한 개인과 대학 차원에서 다양한 보호요인, 변화요인, 위험요인이 분류되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 회복탄력성이 미래의 간호사인 간호대학생들의 전공 적응에 매우 중요한 요인임을 확인할 수 있었으나, 향후 연구 시 명료한 용어 정의와 적절한 측정 도구의 선택이 강조되어야 하며 다양한 설계를 적용한 연구가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

Table 1. The Number of Included Studies by Year

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Table 2. Definitions of Resilience

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Table 3. Study Designs of Included Studies

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Table 4. Data Analysis Methods of Included Studies

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Table 5. Resilience Scales of Included Studies

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Table 6. Sources of Included Studies

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Table 7. Protective, Risk & Changing Factors of Resilience

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