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The Subjective Study of the High School Students on the Business Management of College

경영계열에 대한 고등학생의 주관성 연구

  • Received : 2019.02.12
  • Accepted : 2019.05.20
  • Published : 2019.05.28

Abstract

This study started from the question of what is the perception of high school students' college of management, 'business school', which is the demand of university education. Especially, for the analysis, the Q methodology was used to typify the recognition. 30 high school students classified 30 selected Q-statements into 9points standard. As a result of analysis, three types were defined. emphasized 'overall management', 'business', and 'money management'. So, we called "Type of Overall Business Interest". emphasized 'money management' 'Member Management'. So, we called "Type of Management Money and Member". And emphasized 'business', 'marketing' and 'sales'. So, we called "Type of Business Recognition". In addition, we found a hypothesis that high school students' perception of the business line would be different according to the characteristics of the respondents.

본 연구는 대학교육의 수요자인 고등학생들의 '경상대학', '경영계열'에 대한 인식이 어떠한가에 대한 의문에서 출발하였다. 연구를 위해 인간의 주관성연구에 적합한 Q방법론을 활용하였다. 연구대상은 경기도에 소재한 S고등학교 학생 30명을 편의표집 하였고, 경영과 관련한 30개 단어를 Q표본으로 활용하였다. 분석결과 3개의 유형으로 정의되었다. <유형 I>은 '경영전반', '장사', '돈관리' 등을 강조하고 있어 "경영전반관심형", <유형 II>는 '돈관리', '사람관리' 등을 강조하고 있어 "돈/사람관리형", <유형 III>은 '장사', '마케팅', '판매영업' 등의 경영 내지는 비즈니스 용어를 강조하고 있어 "비즈니스인식형"으로 명명하였다. 또한, 유형별 응답자의 분포에 대한 교차분석결과 표본수를 2배수로 한 경우에 유의미한 차이를 보임으로써, 대학입시 수요자인 고등학생들의 경영계열에 대한 인식은 응답자의 특성에 따라서 차이가 있을 것이라는 가설을 발견하였다. 이로써 가설발견적 접근방법으로써의 유용성을 제고하였다.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. Study Model

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Fig. 2. Q-Sample Distribution Structure

Table 1. Q-Method & R-Method[9]

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Table 2. P-Sample’ General Characteristics

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Table 3. Q-Sample

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Table 4. Eigen Value and Variances

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Table 5. Correlations between Factors

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Table 6. Characteristics of Factors

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Table 7. Each Q-Sample’ Z-score Distribution

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Table 8. Descending Array of Z-scores and Factor I

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Table 9. Descending Array of Z-scores and Factor II

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Table 10. Descending Array of Z-scores and Factor III

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Table 11. Distribution of the Respondent’s Characteristics by Type

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Table 12. Distribution of the Respondent’s Interest by Type

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