Research in Plant Disease (식물병연구)

The Korean Society of Plant Pathology (한국식물병리학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Incidence of Viral Diseases on Solanaceae Crops in Gangwon Province

강원지역 가지과 작물 바이러스 발생현황

  • Won, Heon-Seop (Division of Agricultural Environment Research, Gangwon-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Park, Dong-Kwon (Division of Agricultural Environment Research, Gangwon-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Kwon, Soon-Bae (Division of Agricultural Environment Research, Gangwon-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Jo, Sun-Ok (Division of Agricultural Environment Research, Gangwon-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Kang, Sung-Hee (Division of Agricultural Environment Research, Gangwon-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Hong (Division of Agricultural Environment Research, Gangwon-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Hwang, Se-Jeong (Division of Agricultural Environment Research, Gangwon-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Jeong, Tae-Sung (Division of Agricultural Environment Research, Gangwon-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Kim, Mi-Kyeong (Crop Protection Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Choi, Hong-Soo (Crop Protection Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Hong, Dae-Ki (Division of Agricultural Environment Research, Gangwon-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
  • 원헌섭 (강원도농업기술원 환경농업연구과) ;
  • 박동권 (강원도농업기술원 환경농업연구과) ;
  • 권순배 (강원도농업기술원 환경농업연구과) ;
  • 조순옥 (강원도농업기술원 환경농업연구과) ;
  • 강성희 (강원도농업기술원 환경농업연구과) ;
  • 이재홍 (강원도농업기술원 환경농업연구과) ;
  • 황세정 (강원도농업기술원 환경농업연구과) ;
  • 정태성 (강원도농업기술원 환경농업연구과) ;
  • 김미경 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 최홍수 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 홍대기 (강원도농업기술원 환경농업연구과)
  • Received : 2018.11.07
  • Accepted : 2019.03.11
  • Published : 2019.03.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study researched the current occurrence status of viral diseases of solanaceous crops in the main production areas of Gangwon region, for four years from 2014 to 2018. From 2014 to 2018, in eight cities and counties including Chuncheon, CMV, BBWV2, PMMoV, TSWV, and PVY occurred in chilli peppers. In case of tomato, the research was performed in 2017 and 2018 while TSWV and TYLCV were verified in Chuncheon, Hoengseong, and Cheorwon. Especially, TYLCV occurred in Chuncheon region for the first time in 2017, which was verified in 2018. Lastly, the current occurrence status of viral diseases of bell peppers was researched in seven cities and counties like Gangneung, Hoengseong, and Cheorwon from 2015 to 2018. In the results, CMV, BBWV2, PMMoV, PepMoV, and TSWV were verified in bell peppers of Gangwon region. During the research period, there were no crops suspected or infected by BWYV, so that it is judged that there is no villiferous or infected aphid by this virus in Gangwon-do. Such results of this study could be used as the basic data for the stable production of crops through the early prevention of plant diseases occurring in the solanaceous crops of Gangwon region.

강원지역 가지과 작물 주산지에서 2014년부터 2018년까지 4년 동안 가지과 작물의 바이러스병 발생현황을 조사하였다. 고추에서는 2014년부터 2016년까지 춘천 등 8개 시군에서 CMV, BBWV2, PMMoV, TSWV, PVY가 발생되었다. 토마토는 2017년과 2018년 조사를 실시하였는데 춘천, 횡성, 철원에서 TSWV와 TYLCV가 확인이 되었다. 특히 TYLCV는 2017년 춘천지역에서 최초로 발생되어 2018년에도 확인되었다. 마지막으로 파프리카 발생현황은 2015년부터 2018년까지 강릉, 횡성, 철원 등 7개 시군에서 조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과 강원지역 파프리카에서는 CMV, BBWV2, PMMoV, PepMoV, TSWV가 확인이 되었다. BWYV는 조사기간 동안 의심주 및 감염주 모두 확인되지 않았는데 이는 아직까지 강원도에 이 바이러스에 대한 이병주 및 보독을 한 진딧물이 없는 것으로 판단된다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 통해 강원지역 가지과 작물에 발생하는 바이러스병의 초기 방제로 안정적인 작물생산과 방제대책 수립자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Keywords

SMBRCU_2019_v25n1_22_f0001.png 이미지

Fig. 1. Morphological characteristics of pepper: CMV(A), BBWV2(B), tomato: TYLCV(C), paprika: TSWV(D).

SMBRCU_2019_v25n1_22_f0002.png 이미지

Fig. 2. Incidence of viral diseases on solanaceae crops in Gangwon province, A: pepper, B: tomato, C: paprika.

Table 1. Occurrence of different viruses on pepper in Gangwon province

SMBRCU_2019_v25n1_22_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Occurrence of different viruses on tomato in Gangwon province

SMBRCU_2019_v25n1_22_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Occurrence of different viruses on paprika in Gangwon province

SMBRCU_2019_v25n1_22_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Primer sets used for amplification of solanaceae crops virus in this study

SMBRCU_2019_v25n1_22_t0004.png 이미지

References

  1. Chatzivassiliou, E. K., Nagata, T., Katis, N. I. and Peters, D. 1999. Transmission of Tomato spotted wilt tospovirus by Thrips tabaci populations originating from leek. Plant Pathol. 48: 700-706. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3059.1999.00414.x
  2. Choi, H. S., Lee, S. H., Kim, M. K., Kwak, H. R., Kim, J. S., Cho, J. D. et al. 2010. Occurrence of virus diseases on major crops in 2009. Res. Plant Dis. 16: 1-9. https://doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2010.16.1.001
  3. Jones, D. R. 2005. Plant viruses transmitted by thrips. Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 113: 119-157. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-005-2334-1
  4. Kim, J. S., Lee, S. H., Choi, H. S., Kim, M. K., Kwak, H. R., Cho, J. D. et al. 2009. Occurrence of virus diseases on major crops in 2008. Res. Plant Dis. 15: 1-7. https://doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2009.15.1.001
  5. Ullman, D. E., German, T. L., Sherwood, J. L., Westcot, D. M. and Cantone, F. A. 1993. Tospovirus replication in insect vector cells: Immunocytochemical evidence that the nonstructural protein encoded by the S RNA of Tomato spotted wilt tospovirus is present in thrips vector cells. Phytopathology 83: 456-463. https://doi.org/10.1094/Phyto-83-456
  6. Wijkamp, I. and Peters, D. 1993. Determination of the median latent period of two tospoviruses in Frankliniella occidentalis using a novel leaf disk assay. Phytopathology 82: 986-991. https://doi.org/10.1094/Phyto-82-986
  7. Wijkamp, I., Van Lent, J., Kormelink, R., Goldbach, R. and Peters, D. 1993. Multiplication of Tomato spotted wilt virus in its insect vector, Frankliniella occidentalis. J. Gen. Virol. 74: 341-349. https://doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-74-3-341
  8. Wijkamp, I., Almarza, N., Goldbach, R. and Peters, D. 1995. Distinct levels of specificity in thrips transmission of tospoviruses. Phytopathology 85: 1069-1074. https://doi.org/10.1094/Phyto-85-1069