DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Convergent Factors Affecting Depression of Drinkers by Age

연령에 따른 음주자 우울의 융합적 영향요인

  • Received : 2019.01.09
  • Accepted : 2019.03.20
  • Published : 2019.03.28

Abstract

The present study was conducted to determine convergent factors affecting depression in drinker by age. This was a cross-sectional secondary data analysis study that used the raw data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2014 & 2016. The subjects of the present study were 4,446 middle-aged drinker. Variables related to general characteristics, physical and psychological factors were selected. After a sampling plan compound file was created using IBM SPSS 23.0 program, data were analyzed by giving weights. Depression was influenced by gender (30s, 50-60s), income (30-40s, 60s), education (30-40s), number of family members (30-60s), job (30-60s), eating level (30-40s, 60s), hypertension (40s), DM (30-40s), BMI (30-40s), smoking (30s, 50s), exercise (30s), weight control (60s), drinking binge (30-60s), subjective health (30-60s), subjective body awareness (30-50s), stress (30s-60s), quality of life (30-60s). It is required to design preventive interventions and management plans for depression, considering these factors comprehensively.

본 연구는 음주자의 우울증에 영향을 미치는 융합적 요인을 연령별로 분석하고자 시행되었다. 본 연구는 2014년과 2016년에 실시된 국민건강영양조사에서 얻은 데이터를 이용한 횡단적 2차 데이터분석연구이다. 본 연구 대상자는 중년 음주자 4,446명으로 일반적 특성, 신체적 및 정신적 요인과 관련된 변수를 분석하였다. IBM SPSS 23.0 프로그램을 사용하여 샘플링 계획 복합 파일을 작성한 후 가중치를 부여한 후 분석하였다. 우울은 성별(30대, 50-60대), 소득(30-40대, 60대), 교육(30-40대), 가족 수(30-60대), 직업(30-60대), 식사 수준(30-40대, 60대), 고혈압(40대), 당뇨(30-40대), BMI(30-40대), 흡연(30대, 50대), 운동(30대), 체중조절(60대), 폭음빈도(30-60대), 주관적 건강(30-60대), 주관적 체형인식(30-50대), 스트레스(30-60대), 삶의 질(30-60대)에 영향 받았다. 우울을 예방하기 위한 개입과 관리계획을 설계하여야 하며, 이러한 요소들을 종합적으로 고려해야 한다.

Keywords

Table 1. Demographic Characteristics of Drinker by Age

OHHGBW_2019_v10n3_383_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Physical⋅Psychological Factors of Drinker by Age

OHHGBW_2019_v10n3_383_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Influencing Factors on Depression of Drinker by Age

OHHGBW_2019_v10n3_383_t0003.png 이미지

Table 3. Influencing Factors on Depression of Drinker by Age (continued)

OHHGBW_2019_v10n3_383_t0004.png 이미지

References

  1. Ministry of Health and Welfare department. (2018-01-12). Korean Statistical Information Service. Title of Website, http://kosis.kr/statHtml/statHtml.do?orgId=117&tblId=DT_11702_N011 Accessed 12/10/18.
  2. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration(ASMHSA). (2015). Resualt from the 2015 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Detailed Tables. Title of Website, https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/NSDUH-DetTabs-2015/NSDUH-DetTabs-2015/NSDUH-DetTabs-2015.htm#tab2-41b. Accessed 2/14/19.
  3. D. S. Kim & J. W. Lee. (2015). A Study on Impact Factors of Drinking Culture at Workplace. Korea Journal of Business Administration, 28(3), 877-901.
  4. J. H. Kim. (2018). A Convergence study on the Association between Alcohol Consumption and Periodontal disease. Journal of The Korea Convergence Society, 9(8), 95-100. DOI : 10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.8.095.
  5. J. K. Cha. (2016). The Effects of Alcohol Problem Factors on Stress response and Anger Coping. Korea Association of Addiction Crime Review, 6(2), 99-126.
  6. S. O. Chae & S. M. Lee. (2018). The Relevance of driving under the Influence and Bicycle Riding under the Influence and the Factors Affecting Driving under the Influence in Korea Adualts: The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The Korean Contents Society, 18(9), 411-423. DOI : 10.5392/JKCA.2018.18.09.411
  7. H. K Choi & H. K. Lee. (2016). The Relationship of Problem Drinking, Depressive Mood, and Suicidal Ideation among Korean Workers. Korean Public Health Research, 42(1), 29-40. https://doi.org/10.22900/KPHR.2016.42.1.003
  8. H. R. Kim, S. K. Park & E. J. Lee. (2015). Employee Drinking and Work performance. The Korean Contents Society, 15(10), 267-279. DOI : 10.5392/JKCA.2015.15.10.267
  9. M. S. Hoe. (2013). Examining the Association of Poverty Status Transition with the Casual Relationship between Drinking Problem and Depression. Korean Journal of Social Welfare, 65(2), 203-230. https://doi.org/10.20970/kasw.2013.65.2.009
  10. O. M. Baik. (2011). The Longitudinal Association Between Drinking Behaviors and Depressive Symptoms in Middle-Aged and Older Adults in U. S. Journal of Welfare for the Aged, 52, 7-31.
  11. S. M. Park, M.A. Han, J. Park, S. Y. Ryu, S. W. Choi, H. H. Shin & M. H. Joo. (2016). Associations between Smoking, Drinking and Depression among Korean Adults: The 5th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Korean Journal of Health Promotion, 16(2), 111-118. DOI: 10.15384/kjhp.2016.16.2.111
  12. H. C. Cho & M. S. Yoon. (2012). A Study of Problem Drinking on the Conjugal Violence among the Elderly Couples Focused on the Mediating Effects of Depression. Mental Health & Social Work, 40(1), 31-58.
  13. D. H. Lee, J. S. Kim & J. G. Jeong. (2007). Differnt Effects of Father's Drinking Problems on Drinking Behaviors, Depression, and Anxiety among Korean University Students by Gender. Korean Journal of Family Medicine, 28(12), 902-908.
  14. J. R. Jeong, E. Y. Kim, Y. J. Lee, S. A. Choi & J. K. Kim. (2015). The Effects of Psychosocial Factors on College Students' Drinking Motives: Focued on Depression, Adult Attachment, and Interpersonal Competency. Korea Journal of Counseling, 16(2), 293-308. https://doi.org/10.15703/kjc.16.2.201504.293
  15. H. J. Kim & I. H. Song. (2010). Depressive Mood, Suicidal Ideation, and Acohol Drinking Behavior among Married Employees. Mental Health & Social Work, 36, 1-30.
  16. W. K. Kim. (2014). Predictors of Drinking Behavior in Korean Male and Female Youth. The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology, 19(3), 191-210. https://doi.org/10.18205/kpa.2014.19.3.001
  17. G. V. Holway, D. Umberson & M. B. Thomeer. (2017). Binge Drinking and depression: the Influence of Romantic Partners in Young Aduallthood. Society Mental Health, 7(1), 36-49. DOI: 10.1177/2156869316674056
  18. H Krieger, C. M Young, A. M Anthenien & C Neighbors. (2018). The Epidemiology of Binge Drinking Among College-Age Individuals in the United States. Acohol Research: Current Reviews, 39(1), 23-30.
  19. S. K. Chung. (2008). The Relationship between Depression and Growth Stress - inducing Events and Problem Drinking in College Students: Focused on the Moderating Effect of Parent - Child Relationship. Family and family therapy (formerly Korean Journal of Family Therapy), 16 (1), 113-134 https://doi.org/10.21479/kaft.2008.16.1.113
  20. National Institutes of Health. (2015). College Drinking. National Institutes on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. Title of Website, https://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/CollegeFactSheet/Collegefactsheet.pdf Accessed 2/14/19.
  21. M. Y. Kim & E. H. Kang. (2016). Influence of Alcohol Outcomes Expectancy, Interpersonal Reaction and Depression on Problem Drinking among Male University Students. Journal of Korean Data Analysis Society, 18(1), 537-548.
  22. Korea Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Korea National Health and Nutrition Survey. Title of Website, https://knhanes.cdc.go.kr/knhanes/sub01/sub01_02.do#s2_02 Accessed 2/12/19.
  23. Y. J. Lee. (2018). Gender differences in Factors Associated with the Severity of Depression in Middle-aged Adualt: An Analysis of 2014 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 9(10), 549-559. DOI: 10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.10.549
  24. H. J. Kim & C. W. Chung. (2016). Differences in Drinking Scores according to Stress and Depression in Unmarried Women. Perspectives in Nursing Science, 13(1), 10-16. https://doi.org/10.16952/pns.2016.13.1.10
  25. M. A. Schuckit. (1986). Genetic and clinical implications of alcoholism and affective disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry, 14(2), 140-7. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/ajp.143.2.140
  26. P. S. Lee, Y. M. Lee, J. Y. Lim, R. I. Hwang & E. Y. Park. (2004). The relationship of stress, social support and depression in the elderly. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 34, 477-484. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.3.477
  27. Y. R. Park, E. H. Jang. Impact of Stress on Depression among University Students : Testing for Moderating Effect of Social Support. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Adult Nursing, 25(5), 549-558.
  28. C. G. Kim & S. M. Park. (2012). Gender Difference in Risk Factors for Depression in Community-dwelling Elders. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 14(1), 136-147.
  29. K. J. Kim, K. S. Pyo, (2008). An exploration of the arousing factors and the relaxing factors on depression among the old people. Journal of Welfare for the Aged, 39, 111-143.
  30. Lee, K. J & Park, H. S. (2006). A study on the perceived health status, depression, and activities of daily living for the elderly in urban areas. Journal of Korean Academy of Women's Health Nursing, 12, 221-230. https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2006.12.3.221
  31. I. J. Lee. (2007). Sex differences in the effects of psychosocial factors on depression and life satisfaction of older persons. Journal of Welfare for the Aged, 36, 159-179.
  32. A. K. Ibrahim, S. J. Kelly & C. E. Adams, C. Glazwbrook. (2012). A systematic review of studies of depression prevalence in university students. Journal of Psychiatric Research, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.11.015