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A Convergence Study of Factors Affecting Life Satisfaction for Adolescents with Allergic Disease

알레르기 질환이 있는 청소년의 삶의 만족도 영향요인의 융합연구

  • Received : 2018.12.31
  • Accepted : 2019.03.20
  • Published : 2019.03.28

Abstract

The aim of this study was to identify factors affecting life satisfaction for adolescents with asthma or atopic dermatitis. Korean Child and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS) Data in 2016 was used. The data were analyzed by Chi-square test, t-test, one-way ANOVA and stepwise multiple linear regression. In multiple stepwise regression analysis, less depression, higher resilience, higher self-esteem, more affectionate parenting behavior, lower age enhances the life satisfaction of adolescents with allergic disease. Educational program is necessary to improve the life satisfaction of adolescents with asthma or atopic dermatitis which is reflecting the result of this study.

본 연구는 천식이나 아토피 피부염이 있는 청소년의 삶의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아보기 위하여 실시하였다. 자료는 2016년 한국아동청소년패널조사(Korean Child and Youth Panel Survey; KCYPS) 자료를 이용하였고, 자료분석은 교차분석, t-test, 일원분산분석, 단계적 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 단계적 다중회귀분석결과 덜 우울할수록, 자아존중감과 자아탄력성이 높을수록, 연령이 적을수록, 부모의 양육태도가 애정적일수록 알레르기 질환이 있는 청소년의 삶의 만족도가 높아졌다. 지속적인 증상관리가 필요한 알레르기 질환이 있는 청소년의 삶의 만족도를 높이기 위해서는 부모가 애정적 양육태도를 취하고, 자녀에게 적절한 선택권을 부여하고, 긍정적이고 지지적인 관계를 유지하며, 우울감을 관리하기 위한 적절한 교육 프로그램을 제공하는 것이 필요하다.

Keywords

Table 1. Prevalence of allergic disease

OHHGBW_2019_v10n3_355_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. General Characteristics and Research Variables of Participants

OHHGBW_2019_v10n3_355_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Mean Difference of Life Satisfaction according to the General Characteristics of Participants

OHHGBW_2019_v10n3_355_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Correlation of Research Variables

OHHGBW_2019_v10n3_355_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Factors Affected on Life Satisfaction in Korean Adolescents

OHHGBW_2019_v10n3_355_t0005.png 이미지

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